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Journal ArticleDOI

Empowerment and serious mental illness: treatment partnerships and community opportunities.

Patrick W. Corrigan
- 01 Jan 2002 - 
- Vol. 73, Iss: 3, pp 217-228
TLDR
The health goals of persons with serious mental illness are greatly improved when their personal power is advanced and approaches that focus on the person and treatment relationship are not sufficient.
Abstract
The health goals of persons with serious mental illness are greatly improved when their personal power is advanced. Two targets of empowerment are discussed in this paper: treatment partnerships and community opportunities. Strategies that enhance treatment partnerships include provider endorsement of recovery rather than promoting an approach that suggests poor prognoses, treatment plans that are collaborative rather than unilateral decision making that is perceived as coercive, and treatment services provided in the person's community rather than geographically or psychological distant institutions. Approaches that focus on the person and treatment relationship are not sufficient however. Stigma and discrimination are significant barriers to the kind of community opportunities that are necessary to help people attain life goals. Communities that substitute stigmatizing attitudes and discriminatory behaviors with realistic views of mental illness are more likely to provide the kind of reasonable accommodations that some people need for work and independent living opportunities.

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Citations
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Understanding the impact of stigma on people with mental illness.

TL;DR: This paper integrates research specific to mental illness stigma with the more general body of research on stereotypes and prejudice to provide a brief overview of issues in the area and develops examples of public and self-stigma.
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Mental illness stigma: concepts, consequences, and initiatives to reduce stigma.

TL;DR: The concept of mental illness stigma is clarified and consequences for individuals with mental illness are discussed, focussing on self-stigma/empowerment and fear of stigma as a barrier to using health services.
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Measuring Mental Illness Stigma

TL;DR: This article reviews 123 empirical articles published between January 1995 and June 2003 that have sought to assess mental illness stigma and identifies commonly used and promising measures and describes those measures in more detail so that readers can decide whether the described measures might be appropriate for their studies.
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Self-stigma and the "why try" effect: impact on life goals and evidence-based practices.

TL;DR: "Why try" is the overarching phenomenon of interest here, encompassing self-stigma, mediating processes, and their effect on goal-related behavior, with special focus on social psychological models.
Journal ArticleDOI

Self-Stigma in People With Mental Illness

TL;DR: A model of self-stigma is described and a hierarchy of mediational processes within the model is examined to provide partial support for the proposed mediations and point to GI, PL, and stereotype agreement as areas to be considered for intervention.
References
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Book

Dementia praecox and paraphrenia

TL;DR: "Dementia Praecox and Paraphrenia" (1919) was the book in which Kraepelin first presented his work on schizophrenia to the English-speaking world, and it was probably the most influential psychiatric text of the entire 20th century, and has now become rare.
Journal ArticleDOI

Practice guideline for the treatment of patients with schizophrenia

Journal ArticleDOI

Terms of empowerment/exemplars of prevention: toward a theory for community psychology.

TL;DR: The concept "prevention" is viewed as an exemplar, whereas the concept "empowerment" is suggested as a leading candidate for the title "phenomena of interest" to Community Psychology.
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