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Journal ArticleDOI

Enantioselective Total Synthesis of (+)-Hinckdentine A via a Catalytic Dearomatization Approach

TLDR
The key steps to the first asymmetric synthesis involved enantioselective dearomative cyclization of an achiral N-acyl indole that allowed for the efficient construction of the key polycyclic indoline intermediate with a crucial tetrasubstituted stereogenic carbon center.
Abstract
Optically pure hinckdentine A was synthesized on a 300 mg scale via an asymmetric catalysis-based strategy. The key steps to the first asymmetric synthesis involved (i) enantioselective dearomative cyclization of an achiral N-acyl indole that allowed for the efficient construction of the key polycyclic indoline intermediate with a crucial tetrasubstituted stereogenic carbon center, (ii) Beckmann fragmentation-mediated ring expansion, (iii) rearrangement-based introduction of an anilinic nitrogen atom, (iv) regioselective tribromination, and (v) final closure of the cyclic amidine moiety.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Catalytic asymmetric dearomatization (CADA) reaction-enabled total synthesis of indole-based natural products

TL;DR: This review presents the recent contributions inalytic asymmetric dearomatization reactions of indole derivatives and describes the synthetic details according to their different dearomative cyclization strategies.
Journal ArticleDOI

Recent progress in transition-metal-catalyzed enantioselective indole functionalizations.

TL;DR: This review summarizes the major achievements in the transition-metal-catalyzed enantioselective indole functionalization reactions since 2010 and focuses on C-C bond formation processes, including alkylations, arylations, cycloaddition reactions, and other reactions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Enantioselective Dearomative Difunctionalization of Indoles by Palladium-Catalyzed Heck/Sonogashira Sequence.

TL;DR: Palladium-catalyzed enantioselective dearomative arylalkynylation of N-substituted indoles, through a Heck/Sonogashira sequence, was established using a new BINOL-based phosphoramidite as the chiral ligand.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nickel-Catalyzed Asymmetric Reductive Heck Cyclization of Aryl Halides to Afford Indolines

TL;DR: A nickel-catalyzed asymmetric reductive Heck reaction of aryl chlorides has been developed that affords substituted indolines with high enantioselectivity.
Journal ArticleDOI

Palladium-Catalyzed Enantioselective Intramolecular Dearomative Heck Reaction.

TL;DR: Synthetic applications based on transformations of the exocyclic double bonds were realized without loss of enantiopurities, including hydrogenation, hydroborylation, and stereospecific ring-expanding rearrangement.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Escape from flatland: increasing saturation as an approach to improving clinical success.

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that saturation correlates with solubility, an experimental physical property important to success in the drug discovery setting, and both complexity and the presence of chiral centers correlate with success as compounds transition from discovery, through clinical testing, to drugs.
Journal ArticleDOI

Catalytic Asymmetric Dearomatization Reactions

TL;DR: The CADA reactions discussed herein include oxidative dearomatization reactions, dearomAtization by Diels-Alder and related reactions, the alkylative dearom atization of electron-rich arenes, transition-metal-catalyzed dearomatography reactions, cascade sequences involving asymmetric dearmatization as the key step, and nucleophilic dearomATization reactions of pyridinium derivatives.
Journal ArticleDOI

Dearomatization Strategies in the Synthesis of Complex Natural Products

TL;DR: This Review highlights recent developments concerning dearomatization, a powerful strategy for the total synthesis of architecturally complex natural products wherein planar, aromatic scaffolds are converted to three-dimensional molecular architectures.
Journal ArticleDOI

Transition-Metal-Catalyzed Asymmetric Allylic Dearomatization Reactions

TL;DR: The combined results of this effort provide not only methods for the efficient synthesis of highly enantioenriched fused and spiro polycycles but also novel strategies in the field of asymmetric catalysis.
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