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Open AccessProceedings Article

FVD: a high-performance virtual machine image format for cloud

Chunqiang Tang
- pp 18-18
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TLDR
Fast Virtual Disk is a new virtual machine (VM) image format and the corresponding block device driver developed for QEMU that enables instant VM creation and instant VM migration, even if the VM image is stored on direct-attached storage.
Abstract
Fast Virtual Disk (FVD) is a new virtual machine (VM) image format and the corresponding block device driver developed for QEMU. QEMU does I/O emulation for multiple hypervisors, including KVM, Xen-HVM, and VirtualBox. FVD is a holistic solution for both Cloud and non-Cloud environments. Its feature set includes flexible configurability, storage thin provisioning without a host file system, compact image, internal snapshot, encryption, copy-on-write, copy-on-read, and adaptive prefetching. The last two features enable instant VM creation and instant VM migration, even if the VM image is stored on direct-attached storage. As its name indicates, FVD is fast. Experiments show that the throughput of FVD is 249% higher than that of QCOW2 when using the Post-Mark benchmark to create files.

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Citations
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References
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Live migration of virtual machines

TL;DR: The design options for migrating OSes running services with liveness constraints are considered, the concept of writable working set is introduced, and the design, implementation and evaluation of high-performance OS migration built on top of the Xen VMM are presented.
Proceedings Article

QEMU, a fast and portable dynamic translator

TL;DR: QEMU supports full system emulation in which a complete and unmodified operating system is run in a virtual machine and Linux user mode emulation where a Linux process compiled for one target CPU can be run on another CPU.

kvm : the Linux Virtual Machine Monitor

A. Kivity
TL;DR: The Kernel-based Virtual Machine, or kvm, is a new Linux subsystem which leverages virtualization extensions to add a virtual machine monitor (or hypervisor) capability to Linux.

PostMark: A New File System Benchmark

TL;DR: Network Appliance Filers (file server appliances) are shown to provide superior performance (via NFS or CIFS) compared to local disk alternatives, especially at higher loads.
Proceedings Article

Fast transparent migration for virtual machines

TL;DR: This is the first system that can migrate unmodified applications on unmodified mainstream Intel x86-based operating system, including Microsoft Windows, Linux, Novell NetWare and others, to provide fast, transparent application migration.
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