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Book ChapterDOI

Gender as a Group Process: Implications for the Persistence of Inequality

Cecilia L. Ridgeway
- Vol. 24
TLDR
The everyday use of sex/gender as cultural tool for organizing social relations spreads gendered meanings beyond sex and reproduction to all spheres of social life that are carried out through social relationships and constitutes gender as a distinct and obdurate system of inequality as discussed by the authors.
Abstract
Gender is at core a group process because people use it as a primary frame for coordinating behavior in interpersonal relations. The everyday use of sex/gender as cultural tool for organizing social relations spreads gendered meanings beyond sex and reproduction to all spheres of social life that are carried out through social relationships and constitutes gender as a distinct and obdurate system of inequality. Through gender's role in organizing social relations, gender inequality is rewritten into new economic and social arrangements as they emerge, contributing to the persistence of that inequality in modified form in the face of potentially leveling economic and political changes in contemporary society.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Framed Before We Know It: How Gender Shapes Social Relations

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors argue that gender is a primary cultural frame for coordinating behavior and organizing social relations, and they describe the implications for understanding how gender shapes social behavior and organizational structures.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Price of Power: Power Seeking and Backlash Against Female Politicians

TL;DR: The presence of moral-emotional reactions suggests that backlash arises from the violation of communal prescriptions rather than normative deviations more generally, which illuminate one potential source of gender bias in politics.
Journal ArticleDOI

When compliments fail to flatter: American individualism and responses to positive stereotypes.

TL;DR: How cultural self-construals inform the way people interpret and respond to being the target of positive stereotypes is demonstrated, by bringing together research on stereotypes from the target's perspective with research on culture.
Journal ArticleDOI

Doing, redoing, and undoing gender: variation in gender identities of women working as police officers

TL;DR: In a study of police women's identities, qualitative data were generated from in-depth interviews with 21 women working in two metropolitan police departments and varying in race, ethnicity, rank, and tenure as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Status Distinctions in Interaction: Social Selection and Exclusion at an Elite Nightclub

TL;DR: In this article, a case study of doormen at a highly exclusive nightclub was conducted to investigate how people draw status distinctions in micro-social settings. And they found that a patron's perceived social connections seemed to outweigh other types of cues in admissions decisions.
References
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Book

The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life

TL;DR: For instance, in the case of an individual in the presence of others, it can be seen as a form of involuntary expressive behavior as discussed by the authors, where the individual will have to act so that he intentionally or unintentionally expresses himself, and the others will in turn have to be impressed in some way by him.
Journal ArticleDOI

Locating the 17th Book of Giddens@@@The Constitution of Society: Outline of the Theory of Structuration.

TL;DR: Giddens as mentioned in this paper has been in the forefront of developments in social theory for the past decade and outlines the distinctive position he has evolved during that period and offers a full statement of a major new perspective in social thought, a synthesis and elaboration of ideas touched on in previous works but described here for the first time in an integrated and comprehensive form.
Book

The Constitution of Society. Outline of the Theory of Structuration

TL;DR: Giddens as discussed by the authors has been in the forefront of developments in social theory for the past decade and outlines the distinctive position he has evolved during that period and offers a full statement of a major new perspective in social thought, a synthesis and elaboration of ideas touched on in previous works but described here for the first time in an integrated and comprehensive form.
Book

Handbook of social psychology

TL;DR: In this paper, Neuberg and Heine discuss the notion of belonging, acceptance, belonging, and belonging in the social world, and discuss the relationship between friendship, membership, status, power, and subordination.
Book

Black Feminist Thought: Knowledge, Consciousness, and the Politics of Empowerment

TL;DR: In this article, Patricia Hill Collins explores the words and ideas of Black feminist intellectuals as well as those African-American women outside academe and provides an interpretive framework for the work of such prominent Black feminist thinkers as Angela Davis, bell hooks, Alice Walker, and Audre Lorde.
Related Papers (5)
Trending Questions (1)
What are the implications of gender in shaping social identity?

The paper does not explicitly discuss the implications of gender in shaping social identity. The paper primarily focuses on gender as a group process and its role in organizing social relations and contributing to the persistence of gender inequality.