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IEEE Standard for Synchrophasors for Power Systems

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TLDR
IEEE Standard 1344, Synchrophasors for Power Systems, sets parameters required to ensure that phasor measurement will be made and communicated in a consistent manner and specifies information exchange and control message formats.
Abstract: 
IEEE Standard 1344, Synchrophasors for Power Systems, was completed in 1995. It sets parameters required to ensure that phasor measurement will be made and communicated in a consistent manner. It specifies requirements for the timing signal used for phasor synchronization and the time code needed for input to a measurement unit. GPS is the recommended time source and IRIG-B is the basic format used for time communication. The standard requires correlating phasors computed from unsynchronized and synchronized sampling to a common basis. Timetagging accurately and consistently is essential for wide area comparison of phase. The standard specifies information exchange and control message formats. These include data output, configuration, and command messages. It includes 7 annexes that discuss the concepts covered in the body of the standard.

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Citations
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WACS-Wide-Area Stability and Voltage Control System: R&D and Online Demonstration

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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Communication delays in wide area measurement systems

TL;DR: In this article, the authors provide a tutorial introduction to phasor measurement units (PMU) when applied in a power system environment, provide an overview of communication alternatives for wide area measurement systems (WAMS), and compute the delay budget for each type of communication link.
References
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Book

Error Control Systems for Digital Communication and Storage

TL;DR: This work has shown that polynomials over Galois Fields, particularly the Hadamard, Quadratic Residue, and Golay Codes, are good candidates for Error Control Coding for Digital Communication Systems.

The fast Fourier Transform

TL;DR: A computer algorithm that computes the discrete Fourier transform much faster than other algorithms, is explained and examples and detailed procedures are provided to assist the reader in learning how to use the algorithm.
Journal ArticleDOI

Synchronized sampling and phasor measurements for relaying and control

TL;DR: In this paper, the concept of utilizing time synchronized sampling over an entire power system to simultaneously obtain the phasor values of voltages and currents at particular instants of time is described.
Book

Applied Coding and Information Theory for Engineers

TL;DR: This chapter discusses Shannon's Coding Theorems, which describe the construction of codes based on discrete sources and entropy, and their applications in information theory and Cryptography.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Comparison of Some Error Detecting CRC Code Standards

TL;DR: In this paper, an asymptotic result concerning the undetected error probability P(\epsilon) of CRC codes is derived and the P(\epsilon) 's of a number of CRC Codes which have been adopted as international standards are examined.
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