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Journal ArticleDOI

Increasing heat transfer of non-Newtonian nanofluid in rectangular microchannel with triangular ribs

TLDR
In this paper, solid nanoparticles of Aluminum Oxide have been added to the non-Newtonian fluid in volume fractions of 0.2% with diameters of 25, 45 and 100nm.
Abstract
In this study, computational fluid dynamics and the laminar flow of the non-Newtonian fluid have been numerically studied. The cooling fluid includes water and 0.5 wt% Carboxy methyl cellulose (CMC) making the non-Newtonian fluid. In order to make the best of non-Newtonian nanofluid in this simulation, solid nanoparticles of Aluminum Oxide have been added to the non-Newtonian fluid in volume fractions of 0–2% with diameters of 25, 45 and 100 nm. The supposed microchannel is rectangular and two-dimensional in Cartesian coordination. The power law has been used to speculate the dynamic viscosity of the cooling nanofluid. The field of numerical solution is simulated in the Reynolds number range of 5

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Citations
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Investigation of turbulent heat transfer and nanofluid flow in a double pipe heat exchanger

TL;DR: In this paper, the effects of nanoparticles volume fraction, flow direction and Reynolds number on base fluid, nanofluid and wall temperatures, thermal efficiency, Nusselt number and convection heat transfer coefficient have been studied.
Journal ArticleDOI

A new correlation for predicting the thermal conductivity of ZnO–Ag (50%–50%)/water hybrid nanofluid: An experimental study

TL;DR: In this paper, the effect of volume fraction (0.125-2%) and temperature (25-50°C) on thermal conductivity of a hybrid nanofluid was examined.
Journal ArticleDOI

Recent research contributions concerning use of nanofluids in heat exchangers: A critical review

TL;DR: In this article, the authors reviewed and summarized recent investigations conducted on use of nanofluids in heat exchangers including those carried out on plate heat exchanger, double-pipe heat exchange, shell and tube heat exchange and compact heat exchange.
Journal ArticleDOI

On the nanofluids applications in microchannels: A comprehensive review

TL;DR: A comprehensive assessment of nanofluids' applications in various microchannel geometries and shows ever-increasing importance of nan ofluids applications in microchannels.
Journal ArticleDOI

The numerical modeling of water/FMWCNT nanofluid flow and heat transfer in a backward-facing contracting channel

TL;DR: In this article, the effects of various weight percentages and Reynolds numbers on the laminar flow and heat transfer of water/functional multi-walled carbon nanotube nanofluid have been numerically investigated in weight percentages of 0.00, 0.12 and 0.25 by using finite volume method (FVM).
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Molecular dynamics simulation of annular flow boiling with the modified Lennard-Jones potential function

TL;DR: In this paper, an annular flow model was developed to predict the superheated flow boiling heat transfer characteristics in a nanochannel, and the results showed that due to the relatively strong influence of the surface tension in small channels, the interface between the liquid film and the vapor core is fairly smooth.
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Molecular dynamics study of an electro-kinetic fluid transport in a charged nanochannel based on the role of the stern layer

TL;DR: In this paper, the effects of the electric field and temperature on the flow properties considering the role of the stern layer were investigated, and it was found that the electro-osmotic velocity is a fourth order function of electric field, while it changes linearly with temperature.
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Molecular dynamics simulation of Poiseuille flow in a rough nano channel with checker surface roughnesses geometry

TL;DR: In this paper, the effects of checker surface roughness geometry on the flow of liquid argon through nanochannels that the roughness is implemented on the lower channel wall were investigated.
Journal ArticleDOI

The surface charge density effect on the electro-osmotic flow in a nanochannel: a molecular dynamics study

TL;DR: In this paper, the electro-osmotic flow of an aqueous solution of NaCl between two parallel silicon walls is studied through a molecular dynamics simulation, and the dependence of the electric double layer (EDL) on the surface charge density is examined.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nanoscale Poiseuille flow and effects of modified Lennard–Jones potential function

TL;DR: In this paper, a numerical simulation of Poiseuille flow of liquid Argon in a nanochannel using the non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulation (NEMD) is performed.
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