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Instanton Induced Neutrino Majorana Masses in CFT Orientifolds with MSSM-like spectra

TLDR
In this article, the zero mode structure of D-brane instantons on general type II orientifold compactifications was analyzed, and it was shown that only instantons with O(1) symmetry can have just the two zero modes required to contribute to the 4d superpotential.
Abstract
Recently it has been shown that string instanton effects may give rise to neutrino Majorana masses in certain classes of semi-realistic string compactifications. In this paper we make a systematic search for supersymmetric MSSM-like Type II Gepner orientifold constructions admitting boundary states associated with instantons giving rise to neutrino Majorana masses and other L- and/or B-violating operators. We analyze the zero mode structure of D-brane instantons on general type II orientifold compactifications, and show that only instantons with O(1) symmetry can have just the two zero modes required to contribute to the 4d superpotential. We however discuss how the addition of fluxes and/or possible non-perturbative extensions of the orientifold compactifications would allow

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Model building with $F$-theory

TL;DR: In this article, the authors extend the class of models by considering $F$-theory compactifications, which may incorporate unification more naturally, and derive the charged chiral spectrum and Yukawa couplings in $N = 1$ compactifications of $F $theory with $G$-flux.
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d-Brane Instantons in Type II Orientifolds

TL;DR: In this paper, the effects of d-brane instantons in supersymmetric compactifications of Type II string theory to four dimensions are reviewed and discussed, and concrete consequences of stringy instantons for the construction of semirealistic models of particle physics or supersymmetry breaking in compact and noncompact geometries are summarized.
Journal ArticleDOI

D-brane Instantons in Type II String Theory

TL;DR: In this paper, the effects of D-brane instantons in N = 1 supersymmetric compactifications of Type II string theory to four dimensions are discussed. But the focus is on the instanton sector.
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GUTs in Type IIB Orientifold Compactifications

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors systematically analyse globally consistent SU (5 ) GUT models on intersecting D7-branes in genuine Calabi-Yau orientifolds with O3-and O7-planes.
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Model Building with F-Theory

TL;DR: In this article, the authors extend the class of models by considering F-theory compactifications and derive the charged chiral spectrum and Yukawa couplings in N=1 compactifications of Ftheory with G-flux.
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Neutrino Mass and Spontaneous Parity Nonconservation

TL;DR: In weak-interaction models with spontaneous parity nonconservation, this article obtained the following formula for the neutrino mass, valid for each lepton generation, which relates the maximality of observed parity non-conservation at low energies to the smallness of neutrinos masses.
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μ→eγ at a rate of one out of 109 muon decays?

TL;DR: In this paper, it was shown that lepton number conservation, purely left-handed charged weak currents and vanishing neutrino masses are a limiting case of a parity symmetric SU2L × SUR × U2V gauge theory.
Journal ArticleDOI

Computation of the quantum effects due to a four-dimensional pseudoparticle

TL;DR: In this paper, a detailed quantitative calculation is carried out of the tunneling process described by the Belavin-Polyakov-Schwarz-Tyupkin field configuration, where a certain chiral symmetry is violated as a consequence of the Adler-Bell-Jackiw anomaly.
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Small instantons in string theory

TL;DR: In this article, it was shown that the quantum heterotic string has vacua with higher rank than is possible in conformal field theory, and that an extra SU (2) gauge symmetry appears that is supported in the core of the instanton.
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F-theory and orientifolds

TL;DR: In this article, the equivalence between F-theory on K3 and an orientifold of type IIB on T2 was established by a T-duality transformation to type I theory on T 2.
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