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Journal ArticleDOI

Integration of biological monitoring, environmental monitoring and computational modelling into the interpretation of pesticide exposure data: introduction to a proposed approach

TLDR
Based on the combination of toxicity indices and exposure indices it is possible to obtain semiquantitative estimates of the risk levels experienced by the workers in the exposure scenarios considered, and a proof of principle example of this approach is the subject of this article.
About
This article is published in Toxicology Letters.The article was published on 2012-08-13. It has received 28 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Environmental exposure & Environmental monitoring.

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Citations
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Occupational exposure to pesticides as a possible risk factor for the development of chronic diseases in humans (Review).

TL;DR: This review summarises the most recent findings describing the association between pesticide occupational exposure and the development of chronic diseases.
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Genotoxic, cytotoxic, and cytopathological effects in rats exposed for 18 months to a mixture of 13 chemicals in doses below NOAEL levels

TL;DR: Investigation of the genotoxic and cytotoxic effects of long term exposure to low doses of a mixture consisting of methomyl, triadimefon, dimethoate, glyphosate, carbaryl, methyl parathion, aspartame, sodium benzoate, EDTA, ethylparaben, buthylparABen, bisphenol A and acacia gum in rats results in conclusion.
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Toxicology for real-life risk simulation - Editorial preface to this special issue.

TL;DR: The present special issue is intended to collect key articles and pioneering studies in support of this new area of toxicology, acknowledging the need for a paradigm shift of the current approaches for risk assessment towards a Real-Life Risk Simulation (RLRS) approach.
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The dose response principle from philosophy to modern toxicology: The impact of ancient philosophy and medicine in modern toxicology science.

TL;DR: The concept of dose response traces back to 8th century BC, with Hesiod’s Harmonia, and Bernard stated the dose response concept, Cushny, Harnack & Ehrlich formulated threshold and minimal effective dose terms.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Regional variation in percutaneous penetration in man. Pesticides

TL;DR: The forearm was used as the frame reference, and the palm, of which the thick stratum corneum is allegedly almost impenetrable, allowed approximately the same penetration as the forearm.
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A Quantitative Approach for Estimating Exposure to Pesticides in the Agricultural Health Study

TL;DR: A quantitative method to estimate long-term chemical-specific pesticide exposures in a large prospective cohort study of more than 58000 pesticide applicators in North Carolina and Iowa found that the take-home questionnaire sub-cohort of applicators is representative of the entire cohort in terms of exposure.

The placing of plant protection products on the market

Jacob Lekker
TL;DR: In this paper, Dinu and Karamfilova conducted a European Implementation Assessment (EIA) on the implementation of the European Food Safety Directive (EC) 1107/2009 and found that despite the implementation challenges observed, stakeholders including national competent authorities, health/environment NGOs, manufacturers of substances and plant protection products and their users (farmers), agree that the EU is the appropriate level at which regulatory action in the field of pesticides (used in plant protection product) should continue to take place.
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Pesticide contamination of workers in vineyards in France

TL;DR: A field study in Bordeaux vineyards during the 2001 and 2002 treatment seasons to identify parameters related to external contamination of workers and types of equipment influenced significantly the daily contamination.
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In vivo percutaneous absorption and decontamination of pesticides in humans.

TL;DR: The principles of percutaneous absorption--the rate and extent that chemicals enter the body through the skin--using data currently available for pesticides are reviewed.
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