Open AccessJournal Article
International ethical guidelines for biomedical research involving human subjects
TLDR
The third version of the biomedical-research ethical guidelines issued by CIOMS since 1982 was published in 2002 as mentioned in this paper, with the core consisting of 21 guidelines with commentaries, which are of use to countries in defining national policies on the ethics of biomedical research involving human subjects, applying ethical standards in local circumstances, and establishing or improving ethical review mechanisms.Abstract:
This is the third version in the series of biomedical-research ethical guidelines issued by CIOMS since 1982. The members of redrafting group come from Africa, Asia, Latin America, Europe and Latin America, the United States and the CIOMS secretariat. Its core consists of 21 guidelines with commentaries. Like those of 1982 and 1993, the 2002 CIOMS guidelines are designed to be of use to countries in defining national policies on the ethics of biomedical research involving human subjects, applying ethical standards in local circumstances, and establishing or improving ethical review mechanisms.read more
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Biocompatibility of polyaniline
TL;DR: The study confirmed that polyaniline has not induced any sensitization and skin irritation either and cytotoxicity, which was higher for polyAniline hydrochloride compared to polyanILine base and was observed on both cell lines, was caused rather by the reaction by-products and residues than by polyanile itself.
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Shared Decision Making, Paternalism and Patient Choice
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Ethical issues in human genomics research in developing countries.
Jantina de Vries,Jantina de Vries,Susan Bull,Susan Bull,Ogobara K. Doumbo,Muntaser E. Ibrahim,Odile Mercereau-Puijalon,Dominic P. Kwiatkowski,Dominic P. Kwiatkowski,Michael Parker +9 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the MalariaGEN Consortium identified specific ethical issues raised by such research in Africa, Asia and Oceania, and discussed aspects of data sharing and capacity building that need to be considered for sustainable and mutually beneficial collaborations.
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Evaluating community engagement in global health research: the need for metrics
TL;DR: A framework for developing indicators for evaluating the contribution of community engagement to ethical goals in health research is outlined, to ensure that the work on the ground reflects the intentions expressed in the guidelines.
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The second Geneva Consensus: Recommendations for novel live TB vaccines ☆
K.B. Walker,Michael J. Brennan,Mei Mei Ho,Juhani Eskola,G. Thiry,J. Sadoff,R. Dobbelaer,L. Grode,Margaret A. Liu,Uli Fruth,Paul-Henri Lambert +10 more
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References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI
Biocompatibility of polyaniline
TL;DR: The study confirmed that polyaniline has not induced any sensitization and skin irritation either and cytotoxicity, which was higher for polyAniline hydrochloride compared to polyanILine base and was observed on both cell lines, was caused rather by the reaction by-products and residues than by polyanile itself.
Journal ArticleDOI
Shared Decision Making, Paternalism and Patient Choice
Lars Sandman,Christian Munthe +1 more
TL;DR: In the article, different versions of SDM are explored, versions compatible with paternalism and patient choice as well as versions that go beyond these traditional decision making models, including the Shared Rational Deliberative Joint Decision model.
Journal ArticleDOI
Ethical issues in human genomics research in developing countries.
Jantina de Vries,Jantina de Vries,Susan Bull,Susan Bull,Ogobara K. Doumbo,Muntaser E. Ibrahim,Odile Mercereau-Puijalon,Dominic P. Kwiatkowski,Dominic P. Kwiatkowski,Michael Parker +9 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the MalariaGEN Consortium identified specific ethical issues raised by such research in Africa, Asia and Oceania, and discussed aspects of data sharing and capacity building that need to be considered for sustainable and mutually beneficial collaborations.
Journal ArticleDOI
Evaluating community engagement in global health research: the need for metrics
TL;DR: A framework for developing indicators for evaluating the contribution of community engagement to ethical goals in health research is outlined, to ensure that the work on the ground reflects the intentions expressed in the guidelines.
Journal ArticleDOI
The second Geneva Consensus: Recommendations for novel live TB vaccines ☆
K.B. Walker,Michael J. Brennan,Mei Mei Ho,Juhani Eskola,G. Thiry,J. Sadoff,R. Dobbelaer,L. Grode,Margaret A. Liu,Uli Fruth,Paul-Henri Lambert +10 more
TL;DR: Much progress has been made in both preclinical and clinical development of new TB vaccines and has provided the impetus for organising the second Geneva Consensus, to discuss issues, including regulatory requirements for live TB vaccines to enter Phase I trials.