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Journal ArticleDOI

Language Research and Language Community Change: Italian Sign Language, 1981–2013

Sabina Fontana, +3 more
- 01 Apr 2017 - 
- Vol. 17, Iss: 3, pp 363-398
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TLDR
In this article, the authors present an example of how sign language change is driven not only by language-internal factors but also by changes in language perception, as well as in the changing groups of users and the contexts of use.
Abstract
By providing evidence that sign language is an autonomous language, research has contributed to various changes both within and beyond the signing communities. The aim of this article is to present an example of how sign language change is driven not only by language-internal factors but also by changes in language perception, as well as in the changing groups of users and the contexts of use. Drawing from data on Italian Sign Language collected at a sign language research center in Italy for more than thirty years, the present study shows how language research was itself a major impetus for a new linguistic awareness. It also relates how changes in language attitude have influenced new linguistic practices and forced Italian signers to think about the rules that govern the use of their language.

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MonographDOI

Italian Sign Language from a Cognitive and Socio-semiotic Perspective

TL;DR: In this article , a new approach in the analysis and description of Italian Sign Language (LIS) is proposed, which can be extended also to other sign languages, and reveals new insights on the faculty of language.
References
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Book

The signs of language

TL;DR: The two faces of sign and sign language have been studied in this paper, where the authors compare Chinese and American signs and feature analysis of handshapes and the rate of speaking and signing.
Journal ArticleDOI

Children Creating Core Properties of Language: Evidence from an Emerging Sign Language in Nicaragua

TL;DR: This article found that children analyzed complex events into basic elements and sequenced these elements into hierarchically structured expressions according to principles not observed in gestures accompanying speech in the surrounding language, and that this early segmentation and recombination reflect mechanisms with which children learn, and thereby perpetuate, language.
Book

Language from the Body: Iconicity and Metaphor in American Sign Language

TL;DR: This work presents a model of iconicity in signed and spoken languages using the analogue-building model of linguistic iconicity and describes the superposition of metaphors in an American Sign Language poem as a source domain.
Journal ArticleDOI

Iconicity as a general property of language: evidence from spoken and signed languages

TL;DR: The idea that iconicity need also be recognized as a general property of language, which may serve the function of reducing the gap between linguistic form and conceptual representation to allow the language system to “hook up” to motor, perceptual, and affective experience is put forward.