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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

M-strings, Elliptic Genera and N=4 String Amplitudes

Stefan Hohenegger, +1 more
- 06 Mar 2014 - 
- Vol. 62, Iss: 3, pp 155-206
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TLDR
In this paper, the authors study mass-deformed N = 2 gauge theories from various points of view, including (p, q)-brane webs in type II string theory using Nekrasov's instanton calculus, (refined) topological string using the topological vertex formalism and M theory via the elliptic genus of certain M-strings configurations.
Abstract
We study mass-deformed N = 2 gauge theories from various points of view. Their partition functions can be computed via three dual approaches: firstly, (p,q)-brane webs in type II string theory using Nekrasov's instanton calculus, secondly, the (refined) topological string using the topological vertex formalism and thirdly, M theory via the elliptic genus of certain M-strings configurations. We argue for a large class of theories that these approaches yield the same gauge theory partition function which we study in detail. To make their modular properties more tangible, we consider a fourth approach by connecting the partition function to the equivariant elliptic genus of ℂ2 through a (singular) theta-transform. This form appears naturally as a specific class of one-loop scattering amplitudes in type II string theory on T2, which we calculate explicitly.

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Citations
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6d Conformal matter

TL;DR: In this article, the Coulomb/tensor branch of (G, G′) conformal matter has been shown to be a (1, 0) superconformal system in six dimensions.
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6d Conformal Matter

TL;DR: In this paper, the Coulomb/tensor branch of (G,G') conformal matter was elucidated using the F-theory realization of these theories, which leads to novel duals for 5d affine quiver theories.
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Orbifolds of M-strings

TL;DR: In this article, the supersymmetric partition function of the M-theory was computed on a two-torus, with arbitrary supersymmetry preserving twists, using the topological vertex formalism.
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Geometric engineering, mirror symmetry and $ 6{\mathrm{d}}_{\left(1,0\right)}\to 4{\mathrm{d}}_{\left(\mathcal{N}=2\right)} $

TL;DR: In this article, the authors study compactification of 6-dimensional (1-0) theories via F-theory and employ mirror symmetry technology to solve for the effective 4d = 2-approximation for a large number of the theories including those associated with conformal matter.
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On Exceptional Instanton Strings

TL;DR: In this article, the 6d (1, 0) theories with a UV superconformal fixed point have been classified by a simple geometric engineering argument and a twisted S>>\s 2 compactification of the 4d $$ \mathcal{N}=2 $$ ``(left(0, 4\right) $$¯¯)
References
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TL;DR: In this paper, a natural relation between sigma models based on Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces in weighted projective spaces and Landau-Ginzburg models is found.
Journal ArticleDOI

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TL;DR: In this article, a two-parameter generalization of the Seiberg-Witten prepotential is presented, which is rather natural from the M-theory/five dimensional perspective, and conjecture its relation to the tau-functions of KP/Toda hierarchy.
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