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Magnetically driven ferroelectric order in Ni3V2O8.

TLDR
This phenomenological theory explains the experimental observation that the spontaneous polarization is restricted to lie along the crystal b axis and predicts that the magnitude should be proportional to a magnetic order parameter.
Abstract
We show that long-range ferroelectric and incommensurate magnetic order appear simultaneously in a single phase transition in Ni3V2O8. The temperature and magnetic-field dependence of the spontaneous polarization show a strong coupling between magnetic and ferroelectric orders. We determine the magnetic symmetry using Landau theory for continuous phase transitions, which shows that the spin structure alone can break spatial inversion symmetry leading to ferroelectric order. This phenomenological theory explains our experimental observation that the spontaneous polarization is restricted to lie along the crystal b axis and predicts that the magnitude should be proportional to a magnetic order parameter.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Multiferroics: a magnetic twist for ferroelectricity

TL;DR: It is found that even a weak magnetoelectric interaction can lead to spectacular cross-coupling effects when it induces electric polarization in a magnetically ordered state.
Journal ArticleDOI

Multiferroicity: the coupling between magnetic and polarization orders

TL;DR: In this article, the authors highlight the physical concepts of multiferroicity and the current challenges to integrate the magnetism and ferroelectricity into a single-phase system and summarize various strategies used to combine the two types of order.
Journal ArticleDOI

Multiferroics: different ways to combine magnetism and ferroelectricity

TL;DR: In this article, a survey of microscopic factors determining the coexistence of magnetite and ferroelectricity is given, and different possible routes to combine them in one material are discussed, in particular, the role of the occupation of d-states in transition metal perovskites, possible role of spiral magnetic structures, and the mechanism of ferro electricity in magnetic systems due to combination of site-centered and bond-centred charge ordering.
Journal ArticleDOI

Magnetoelectric coupling effects in multiferroic complex oxide composite structures.

TL;DR: This Progress Report presents an overview of recent developments in the field, with emphasis on magnetoelectric coupling effects in complex oxide multiferroic composite materials.
Journal ArticleDOI

Multiferroics of spin origin

TL;DR: It is argued here that the dynamics of multiferroic domain walls significantly contributes to the amplification of ME response, which has been revealed through the dielectric spectroscopy.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Electric polarization reversal and memory in a multiferroic material induced by magnetic fields.

TL;DR: A striking interplay between ferroelectricity and magnetism in the multiferroic TbMn2O5 is reported, demonstrated by a highly reproducible electric polarization reversal and permanent polarization imprint that are both actuated by an applied magnetic field.
Journal ArticleDOI

Multi-ferroic magnetoelectrics

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors reviewed the domain aspects of multi-ferroics, i.e. of materials, in which two or all three properties of the properties "ferroelectricity" and "ferromagnetism" occur simultaneously in the same phase, and in which the magnetic point group has been reliably established by magnetoelectric, optical, dielectric and related studies on single crystals and single domains.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ferroelectricity and Giant Magnetocapacitance in Perovskite Rare-Earth Manganites

TL;DR: The relationships among magnetism, lattice modulation, and dielectric properties have been investigated for RMnO3 and it was found that the IC-C transition is accompanied by a ferroelectric transition, associated with a lattices modulation in the C phase.
Journal ArticleDOI

Magnetic phase control by an electric field

TL;DR: A system whose magnetic phase can be controlled by an external electric field is reported: ferromagnetic ordering in hexagonal HoMnO3 is reversibly switched on and off by the applied field via magnetoelectric interactions.
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