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Method and apparatus for imaging absorbing objects in a scattering medium

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TLDR
In this paper, a method and processing device are presented for reconstructing an absorption and/or scattering image of a region of interest inside a scattering medium, where a mathematical model is provided being representative of a relation between the distribution of the intensity and phase of electromagnetic radiation components scattered from a medium and a certain attenuation factor, which is function of spatial variations of scattering and absorption coefficients of the medium.
Abstract
A method and processing device are presented for reconstructing an absorption and/or scattering image of a region of interest inside a scattering medium. A mathematical model is provided being representative of a relation between the distribution of the intensity and phase of electromagnetic radiation components scattered from a medium and a certain attenuation factor, which is function of spatial variations of scattering and absorption coefficients of the medium. The mathematical is used for processing a map of distribution of the intensity of electromagnetic radiation components scattered from known locations within the region of interest, thereby producing a halftone pattern of the region of interest.

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Citations
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Method and apparatus for noninvasively monitoring parameters of a region of interest in a human body

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Biological information imaging apparatus, biological information analyzing method, and biological information imaging method

TL;DR: A biological information imaging apparatus includes a light source, an acoustic wave detector, a photodetector, and a calculation unit that calculates optical property distribution information on the living body by making use of an analytical result of one of the first electric signals and the second electric signal as mentioned in this paper.
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Noninvasive measurements in a human body

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Apparatus and method for irradiating a medium

TL;DR: In this article, a method for irradiating a medium includes irradiating the medium with an electromagnetic wave which is scattered in the medium and modulated in frequency at a position in the Medium, obtaining information corresponding to an interference pattern generated by interference between the modulated electromagnetic wave and a reference wave, and generating a phase conjugate wave, based on the obtained information, which irradiates the medium.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Microscopy

TL;DR: Interferometric synthetic aperture microscopy (ISAM) provides high-resolution three-dimensional optical images of highly-scattering samples with large depth-of-field without scanning the focal plane as mentioned in this paper.
References
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Book

Wave propagation and scattering in random media

TL;DR: This IEEE Classic Reissue presents a unified introduction to the fundamental theories and applications of wave propagation and scattering in random media and is expressly designed for engineers and scientists who have an interest in optical, microwave, or acoustic wave propagate and scattering.
Book

Tissue Optics: Light Scattering Methods and Instruments for Medical Diagnosis

TL;DR: The third edition of the biomedical optics classic Tissue Optics covers the continued intensive growth in tissue optics, in particular, the field of tissue diagnostics and imaging, that has occurred since 2007 as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optical imaging in medicine: II. Modelling and reconstruction

TL;DR: This paper considers models based on radiative transfer theory and its derivatives, which are either stochastic in nature (random walk, Monte Carlo, and Markov processes) or deterministic (partial differential equation models and their solutions).
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Absolute quantification methods in tissue near-infrared spectroscopy

TL;DR: The spatially resolved spectrometer (SRS) as discussed by the authors was developed to provide an absolute measurement of tissue haemoglobin saturation and the theoretical basis of operation and its hardware implementation are described and the results of validation studies on tissue simulating phantoms are presented as are preliminary measurements on human volunteers and observations on patients undergoing neurosurgery.
Journal ArticleDOI

Acousto-optic tomography with multiply scattered light

TL;DR: In this paper, the modulation of the optical field transmitted through a colloid of polystyrene spheres by a narrow quasi-cw ultrasound beam was investigated, and the scale dependence of the heterodyne modulation signal at the acoustic frequency was obtained for samples that are up to 140 scattering lengths thick.