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Method for forming resist underlayer film, patterning process using the same, and composition for the resist underlayer film

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TLDR
In this paper, a method for forming a resist underlayer film of a multilayer resist film having at least three layers used in a lithography, includes a step of coating a composition for resist under-layer film containing a novolak resin represented by the following general formula (1) obtained by treating a compound having a bisnaphthol group on a substrate; and a stepof curing the coated composition for the resist under layer film by a heat treatment at a temperature above 300° C and 600° C. or lower for 10 to 600 seconds.
Abstract
A method for forming a resist underlayer film of a multilayer resist film having at least three layers used in a lithography, includes a step of coating a composition for resist underlayer film containing a novolak resin represented by the following general formula (1) obtained by treating a compound having a bisnaphthol group on a substrate; and a step of curing the coated composition for the resist underlayer film by a heat treatment at a temperature above 300° C. and 600° C. or lower for 10 to 600 seconds. A method for forming a resist underlayer film, and a patterning process using the method to form a resist underlayer film in a multilayer resist film having at least three layers used in a lithography, gives a resist underlayer film having a lowered reflectance, a high etching resistance, and a high heat and solvent resistances, especially without wiggling during substrate etching.

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Citations
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Resist underlayer film composition and patterning process using the same

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References
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Polymer, resist composition and patterning process

TL;DR: In this article, a polymer obtained through copolymerization of a monomer having a hexafluoroalcohol pendant whose hydroxyl moiety has been protected is used as an additive to a photoresist composition for immersion lithography.
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TL;DR: The base polymer of a resist material contains a polymer compound including a first unit represented by a general formula of the following Chemical Formula 5 and a second unit representing by a generic formula of Chemical Formula 6: wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8 and R9 are the same or different and are a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, or a straight-chain alkyl group, a branched or cyclic group with a carbon number not less than 1 and not more than 20 RE
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TL;DR: A resist composition comprising a polymer containing vinyl sulfonate units having fluorinated hydrophilic groups as a base resin has excellent transparency, substrate adhesion and developer penetrability as well as plasma etching resistance, and is suited for lithographic microprocessing as discussed by the authors.
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