scispace - formally typeset
Journal ArticleDOI

Model checking programs

TLDR
A verification and testing environment for Java, called Java PathFinder (JPF), which integrates model checking, program analysis and testing, and uses state compression to handle big states and partial order and symmetry reduction, slicing, abstraction, and runtime analysis techniques to reduce the state space.
Abstract
The majority of the work carried out in the formal methods community throughout the last three decades has (for good reasons) been devoted to special languages designed to make it easier to experiment with mechanized formal methods such as theorem provers and model checkers. In this paper, we give arguments for why we believe it is time for the formal methods community to shift some of its attention towards the analysis of programs written in modern programming languages. In keeping with this philosophy, we have developed a verification and testing environment for Java, called Java PathFinder (JPF), which integrates model checking, program analysis and testing. Part of this work has consisted of building a new Java Virtual Machine that interprets Java bytecode. JPF uses state compression to handle large states, and partial order reduction, slicing, abstraction and run-time analysis techniques to reduce the state space. JPF has been applied to a real-time avionics operating system developed at Honeywell, illustrating an intricate error, and to a model of a spacecraft controller, illustrating the combination of abstraction, run-time analysis and slicing with model checking.

read more

Content maybe subject to copyright    Report

Citations
More filters
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Feedback-Directed Random Test Generation

TL;DR: Experimental results indicate that feedback-directed random test generation can outperform systematic and undirectedrandom test generation, in terms of coverage and error detection.
Journal ArticleDOI

RacerX: effective, static detection of race conditions and deadlocks

TL;DR: RacerX is a static tool that uses flow-sensitive, interprocedural analysis to detect both race conditions and deadlocks and uses novel strategies to infer checking information such as which locks protect which operations, which code contexts are multithreaded, and which shared accesses are dangerous.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

EXE: automatically generating inputs of death

TL;DR: This paper presents EXE, an effective bug-finding tool that automatically generates inputs that crash real code instead of running code on manually or randomly constructed input, and solves the current path constraints to find concrete values using its own co-designed constraint solver, STP.
Journal ArticleDOI

Korat: automated testing based on Java predicates

TL;DR: Korat is a novel framework for automated testing of Java programs that uses the method precondition to automatically generate all (nonisomorphic) test cases up to a given small size and generates test cases much faster than the declarative framework.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Dynamic partial-order reduction for model checking software

TL;DR: A new approach to partial-order reduction for model checking software is presented, based on initially exploring an arbitrary interleaving of the various concurrent processes/threads, and dynamically tracking interactions between these to identify backtracking points where alternative paths in the state space need to be explored.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Statecharts: A visual formalism for complex systems

TL;DR: It is intended to demonstrate here that statecharts counter many of the objections raised against conventional state diagrams, and thus appear to render specification by diagrams an attractive and plausible approach.
Book

The Unified Modeling Language User Guide

TL;DR: In The Unified Modeling Language User Guide, the original developers of the UML provide a tutorial to the core aspects of the language in a two-color format designed to facilitate learning.
Journal Article

An Axiomatic Basis for Computer Programming

Journal ArticleDOI

The model checker SPIN

TL;DR: An overview of the design and structure of the verifier, its theoretical foundation, and an overview of significant practical applications are given.
Book

The Z notation: a reference manual

TL;DR: Tutorial introduction background the Z language the mathematical tool-kit sequential systems syntax summary and how to use it to solve sequential systems problems.