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Modeling of co-channel interference in bluetooth low energy based on measurement data

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TLDR
In this paper, two types of models are introduced: a time domain model utilizing IQ data as reference and a spectrum-based model in which the reference signal is captured in frequency domain by a real-time spectrum analyzer.
Abstract
The intense use of the 2.4 GHz ISM band by several wireless technologies has resulted in increased co-channel interference between networks operating in this frequency band. The aim of this paper is to investigate modeling techniques of co-channel interference affecting bluetooth low energy devices. The models are derived from recorded interference. Two types of models are introduced: a time domain model utilizing IQ data as reference and a spectrum-based model in which the reference signal is captured in frequency domain by a real-time spectrum analyzer. The recorded interference is also used as a reference to analyze the accuracy of proposed models. The proposed IQ-based model shows a degradation in performance for the environments with dominant bluetooth interfering signals. The frequency-based model not only addresses this problem, but also results in a huge data decimation in recording the interference.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

A Novel Model to Quantify the Impact of Transmission Parameters on the Coexistence Between Bluetooth Low Energy Pairs

TL;DR: In this article , a mathematical model is presented to explore the impact of the transmission parameters on the reliability of a BLE pair under interference caused by other pairs, and the model is validated and novel insights on the common usage of BLE parameters by a wide range of experimental evaluations are provided.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Measurements and models of radio frequency impulsive noise for indoor wireless communications

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present the results of average and impulsive noise measurements inside several office buildings and retail stores at 918 MHz, 2.44 GHz, and 4 GHz with a nominal 40-MHz, 3dB RF bandwidth.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Sample-based non-uniform random variate generation

TL;DR: Several issues related to the problem or generating a new sample of lid random variables with almost the same density are discussed, including sample independence, consistency, sample indistinguishability, moment matching and generator efficiency.
Journal ArticleDOI

Wi-Fi (802.11b) and Bluetooth: enabling coexistence

J. Lansford, +2 more
- 01 Sep 2001 - 
TL;DR: While performance of both systems can degrade when they are collocated, a number of techniques can be employed to virtually eliminate the problems and a discussion of techniques with the potential to greatly improve the performance of collocated Bluetooth and Wi-Fi systems are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Bluetooth performance in the presence of 802.11b WLAN

TL;DR: A method was developed for evaluating the impact an 802.11b network will have on the Bluetooth piconet performance and the root-mean-square difference between the single interferer empirical test results and the analytical model results was 2%.
Journal ArticleDOI

Efficient Energy Detection Methods for Spectrum Sensing Under Non-Flat Spectral Characteristics

TL;DR: This paper proposes wideband multichannel spectrum sensing methods utilizing fast Fourier transform or filter-bank-based methods for spectrum analysis, which provides meaningful insights that are anticipated to be useful in future deployments of cognitive radio systems.
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