Journal ArticleDOI
Modifiable risk factors for prostate cancer in low- and lower-middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Filipe Cirne,Coralea Kappel,Shijie Zhou,Som D. Mukherjee,Mahshid Dehghan,Jo-Anne Petropoulos,Darryl P. Leong +6 more
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TLDR
High fat intake was associated with higher risk of PCa while a diet rich in vegetables and tea intake wasassociated with a lower risk, and future prospective studies will be important to inform impactful and cost-effective preventive strategies in these countries.About:
This article is published in Prostate Cancer and Prostatic Diseases.The article was published on 2022-07-05. It has received 5 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Medicine & Medicine.read more
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Let’s Go 3D! New Generation of Models for Evaluating Drug Response and Resistance in Prostate Cancer
Tina Petric,Maja Sabol +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper , the authors highlight the importance of a diverse collection of 3D PC models and their benefits over 2D models in drug discovery and screening from the studies done so far, outlining their benefits and limitations.
Journal ArticleDOI
Relationship between cigarette use and prostate cancer risk: what do we know and what should we do?
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Causal Effects of Modifiable Behaviors on Prostate Cancer in Europeans and East Asians: A Comprehensive Mendelian Randomization Study
Yongle Zhan,Xiaohao Ruan,Pei Wang,Da Huang,Jingyi Huang,Jinlun Huang,Tsun Tsun Chun,Brian S. H. Ho,Ada Tsui-Lin Ng,James Hok-Leung Tsu,Rong Na +10 more
TL;DR: In this paper , the authors used a novel instrumental variable methodology, namely, Mendelian randomization analysis, to explore the associations between a wide range of behavioral factors and prostate cancer in both Europeans and East Asians.
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2022 Update on Prostate Cancer Epidemiology and Risk Factors-A Systematic Review.
Oskar Bergengren,Kelly R. Pekala,Konstantina Matsoukas,Jonathan Fainberg,Sean F. Mungovan,Ola Bratt,Freddie Bray,Otis W. Brawley,A. N. Luckenbaugh,Lorelei A. Mucci,Todd M. Morgan,Sigrid Carlsson +11 more
TL;DR: A systematic review and summary of the current evidence on descriptive epidemiology, large screening studies, diagnostic techniques, and risk factors of prostate cancer (PCa) is presented in this paper .
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Global Cancer Statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN Estimates of Incidence and Mortality Worldwide for 36 Cancers in 185 Countries.
Hyuna Sung,Jacques Ferlay,Rebecca L. Siegel,Mathieu Laversanne,Isabelle Soerjomataram,Ahmedin Jemal,Freddie Bray +6 more
TL;DR: The GLOBOCAN 2020 estimates of cancer incidence and mortality produced by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) as mentioned in this paper show that female breast cancer has surpassed lung cancer as the most commonly diagnosed cancer, with an estimated 2.3 million new cases (11.7%), followed by lung cancer, colorectal (11 4.4%), liver (8.3%), stomach (7.7%) and female breast (6.9%), and cervical cancer (5.6%) cancers.
Journal ArticleDOI
The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews
Matthew J. Page,Joanne E. McKenzie,Patrick M.M. Bossuyt,Isabelle Boutron,Tammy Hoffmann,Cynthia D. Mulrow,Larissa Shamseer,Jennifer Tetzlaff,Elie A. Akl,Sue E. Brennan,Roger Chou,Julie Glanville,Jeremy M. Grimshaw,Asbjørn Hróbjartsson,Manoj M. Lalu,Tianjing Li,Elizabeth Loder,Evan Mayo-Wilson,Steve McDonald,Luke A McGuinness,Lesley A. Stewart,James Thomas,Andrea C. Tricco,Vivian Welch,Penny Whiting,David Moher +25 more
TL;DR: The preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) statement as discussed by the authors was designed to help systematic reviewers transparently report why the review was done, what the authors did, and what they found.
Journal ArticleDOI
Interrater reliability: the kappa statistic
TL;DR: While the kappa is one of the most commonly used statistics to test interrater reliability, it has limitations and levels for both kappa and percent agreement that should be demanded in healthcare studies are suggested.
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Chemoprevention of Human Prostate Cancer by Oral Administration of Green Tea Catechins in Volunteers with High-Grade Prostate Intraepithelial Neoplasia: A Preliminary Report from a One-Year Proof-of-Principle Study
TL;DR: To the authors' knowledge, this is the first study showing that GTCs are safe and very effective for treating premalignant lesions before CaP develops and International Prostate Symptom Score and quality of life scores of G TCs-treated men with coexistent benign prostate hyperplasia improved, reaching statistical significance in the case of International Pro prostate symptom Scores.
Journal ArticleDOI
Inflammation and cancer: interweaving microRNA, free radical, cytokine and p53 pathways
TL;DR: A general overview of the connection between inflammation, microRNAs and cancer is provided and how improved understanding of these connections may provide novel preventive, diagnostic and therapeutic strategies to reduce the health burden of cancer is highlighted.
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