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Journal ArticleDOI

NGOs as Political Institutions

Sujay Ghosh
- 28 Sep 2009 - 
- Vol. 44, Iss: 5, pp 475-495
TLDR
In this paper, the authors argue that the political context of their action is determined by their relationship with the donors and social movements, and that NGOs promote democracy when they redefine participation in terms of their relationships with state and society.
Abstract
Institutions are essentially broadly agreed norms, rules and routines. They might have arisen out of social conflicts with strong influence of power relations, but they also face the demands of democracy. While studying NGOs as political institutions, particularly in the context of a number of developing countries, this article argues that the political context of their action is determined by their relationship with the donors and social movements. Second, NGOs promote democracy when they redefine participation in terms of their relationship with state and society; and contribute to improve the quality of participation, although with much less success in promoting internal democracy.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

NGOs, States and Donors Revisited: Still Too Close for Comfort?

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigate how, given their weak roots in civil society and the rising tide of technocracy that has swept through the world of foreign aid, most NGOs remain poorly placed to influence the real drivers of social change and argue that NGOs can take advantage of their traditional strengths to build bridges between grassroots organizations and local and national-level structures and processes, applying their knowledge of local contexts to strengthen their roles in empowerment and social transformation.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Role of NGOs and Civil Society in Development and Poverty Reduction

TL;DR: In this article, the authors argue that, given the non-political arena in which they operate, NGOs have had little participation or impact in tackling the more structurally-entrenched causes and manifestations of poverty, instead effectively depoliticising poverty by treating it as a technical problem that can be solved.
BookDOI

Building Agricultural Extension Capacity in Post-Conflict Settings

TL;DR: The authors investigates the experiences and issues involved with extension systems in post-conflict settings; evaluates the impact of different extension policy approaches and practice in such settings; and identifies the key elements needed to effectively rebuild agricultural extension systems and programs in postconflict contexts.
Dissertation

Conflict sensitivity and religious associations : an action research journey in Southeast Asia

TL;DR: This paper explored the applicability of conflict sensitivity, an organizational planning approach that originated in the humanitarian aid sector, for understanding and improving the social impact of religious associations in conflict-vulnerable multifaith societies.
References
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Book

Political Order in Changing Societies

TL;DR: This now-classic examination of the development of viable political institutions in emerging nations is a major and enduring contribution to modern political analysis as mentioned in this paper, and its Foreword, Francis Fukuyama assesses Huntington's achievement, examining the context of the original publication as well as its lasting importance.
Journal ArticleDOI

Political Science and the Three New Institutionalisms

TL;DR: The term "New Institutionalism" is a term that now appears with growing frequency in political science as mentioned in this paper, and there is considerable confusion about just what the new institutionalism is, how it differs from other approaches, and what sort of promise or problems it displays.
Book

Democracy and Development

TL;DR: This paper examined the relationship between economic development and political democracy in 135 countries between 1950 and 1990 and found that economic development is not conducive to political democracy, while political instability affects economic growth only in dictatorships.
Book

Institutions and Social Conflict

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors propose a new theory of institutional change that emphasises the distributional consequences of social institutions and explain the emergence of institutions as a byproduct of distributional conflict in which asymmetries of power in a society generate institutional solutions to conflicts.
Related Papers (5)
Trending Questions (1)
Why are NGOs politized organizations Mintzberg?

NGOs are politicized due to their relationships with donors and social movements, impacting their role in promoting democracy and resource mobilization, as discussed in the paper.