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Journal ArticleDOI

Nonlinear matched filtering

Okan K. Ersoy, +1 more
- 01 May 1989 - 
- Vol. 6, Iss: 5, pp 636-648
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TLDR
A new class of nonlinear matched filters is discussed, which involve the transformation of the signal spectrum and the filter transfer function through a nonlinearity before they are multiplied in the transform domain.
Abstract
A new class of nonlinear matched filters is discussed These filters involve the transformation of the signal spectrum and the filter transfer function through a nonlinearity before they are multiplied in the transform domain The resulting filter structures can be considered to be analogous to three-layer neural nets They have better performance in terms of signal discrimination and lack of false correlation signals and artifacts than previously known filters The matched filters are further subdivided into two major classes according to whether the filtering is based on a discrete Fourier transform (DFT) or a real discrete Fourier transform (RDFT) The DFT and the RDFT are approximations to the complex and real Fourier transforms, respectively The RDFT-based filtering gives better performance in terms of signal discrimination and lack of false correlation signals and artifacts than the DFT-based filtering

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Symmetric phase-only matched filtering of Fourier-Mellin transforms for image registration and recognition

TL;DR: A new method to match a 2D image to a translated, rotated and scaled reference image using symmetric phase-only matched filtering to the FMI descriptors, which guarantees high discriminating power and excellent robustness in the presence of noise.
Journal ArticleDOI

Phase extraction pattern recognition

TL;DR: The implementation of a coherent electro-optical phase extraction pattern recognition system demonstrates the advantages of this new approach to nonlinear matched filtering.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nonlinear joint transform correlators

TL;DR: A joint power spectrum based processor called joint transform correlator, which is shift invariant and can produce at the output well-defined peaks identifying the presence and the location of the targets.
Journal ArticleDOI

Intensity compensation fiber for joint transform correlation peak enhancement.

TL;DR: A spatial filtering technique is proposed to sharpen the correlation peak for a joint transform correlator (JTC) by using the inverse reference power spectrum, and results show that the compensated JTC performs better than the conventional JTC.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optoelectronic implementation of the quasi-phase correlator

TL;DR: Optoelectronic implementation of the quasi-phase correlator based on the joint transform correlator architecture is proposed and both digital and optical results of recognition are presented and discussed.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Signal detection by complex spatial filtering

TL;DR: The experimental results obtained to date indicate that this technique provides an excellent two-dimensional filtering capability that will play a key role in such problems as shape recognition and signal detection.
Journal ArticleDOI

Phase-only matched filtering

TL;DR: This work examines the relationship between phase and amplitude in the case of alphanumeric characters, with and without noise, using a computer simulation and compares the phase-only and amplitude-only filters to the classical matched filter using the criteria of discrimination, correlation peak, and optical efficiency.
Journal ArticleDOI

The quantum well self-electrooptic effect device: Optoelectronic bistability and oscillation, and self-linearized modulation

TL;DR: In this article, the quantum well self-electrooptic effect devices with a CW laser diode as the light source were shown to have bistability at room temperature with 18 nW of incident power, or with 30 ns switching time at 1.6 mW with a reciprocal relation between switching power and speed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Image Restoration by the Method of Least Squares

TL;DR: In this paper, the restoration of optical images, as well as the unfolding of spectroscopic and other data that have been convolved with a window function or an instrumental impulse response, can be viewed as the solution of an integral equation, which is treated as the problem of finding an estimate that is a linear functional of the data and minimizes the mean squared error between the true solution and itself.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fully parallel, high-speed incoherent optical method for performing discrete Fourier transforms.

TL;DR: An incoherent optical data-processing method is described, which has the potential for performing discrete Fourier transforms of short length at rates far exceeding those afforded by both special-purpose digital hardware and representative coherent optical processors.