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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Novel CMOS ternary flip-flops using double pass-transistor logic

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TLDR
In this paper, a novel CMOS D-type and modular algebra-based edge-triggered ternary flip-flops using double pass-transistor logic (DPL) are presented.
Abstract
Novel CMOS D-type and modular algebra-based edge-triggered ternary flip-flops using double pass-transistor logic(DPL), are presented. In the proposed circuit scheme, literal functions are also realized by using traditional MOS transistors without any modification of the thresholds. The DPL-based flip-flop has some favourable properties: perfectly symmetrical structure, full logic swing and the maximum possible noise margins, the less complex structure, and no static power consumption. The proposed D-type flip-flop consists of complementary inputs/outputs and is thus a dual rail ternary flip-flop. The modular algebra-based flip-flop can give triple-rail ternary complementary outputs. HSPICE simulations using 0.35µm CMOS technology and a 3V power supply demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed design approach.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Benchmarking of DPL-based 8b × 8b novel wave-pipelined multiplier

TL;DR: In this paper, double pass-transistor logic (DPL) based 8b × 8b wave-pipelined pair-wise multiplier was evaluated on TSMC-0.18µm single-poly double-metal (SPDM) technology at 25°C temperature.
Journal ArticleDOI

DPL-based novel CMOS 1-Trit Ternary Full-Adder

TL;DR: A new high-speed, low-power, area-efficient 1-trit Ternary-Full-Adder (TFA) as a building block for wave-pipelined ternary-digital system design is presented, and Balanced input capacitance with structural symmetry makes Double Pass-transistor Logic (DPL) an ideal candidate for this.
Journal ArticleDOI

DPL-based novel time equalized CMOS ternary-to-binary converter

TL;DR: Radix-3 (Ternary) logic has been receiving renewed attention as a feasible alternative to conventional Radix-2 system in processor-design and multi-valued logic-design due to computational-ease, sparsity, and robustness as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

A novel ternary JK flip-flop using the resonant tunneling diode literal circuit

TL;DR: A literal circuit with a three-track-output structure is presented based on resonant tunneling diodes (RTDs) and can be transformed conveniently into a single- Track Output structure according to the definition and properties of the literal operation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Pair-Wise Urdhava-Tiryagbhyam (UT) Vedic Ternary multiplier

TL;DR: In this paper, a ternary multiplier based on Vedic Urdhava-Tiryagbhyam (UT) Sutra with Pair-Wise strategy and wave-pipelining is presented.
References
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A 1.5-ns 32-b CMOS ALU in double pass-transistor logic

TL;DR: A carry propagation circuit technique called conditional carry selection (CCS) is shown to resolve the problem of series-connected pass transistors in the carry propagation path and the addition time of a 32-b ALU can be reduced by 30% from that of an ordinary CMOS ALU.
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Depletion/enhancement CMOS for a lower power family of three-valued logic circuits

TL;DR: A new family of ternary logic circuits that uses both depletion and enhancement types of complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) transistors is presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Design and application of pipelined dynamic CMOS ternary logic and simple ternary differential logic

TL;DR: The proposed dynamic ternary gates do not dissipate DC power and have full voltage swings, and the structure has the advantages of higher operating frequency, less latency, and lower device count as compared with the conventional binary parallel pipelined multiplier.
Journal ArticleDOI

General method in synthesis of pass-transistor circuits

TL;DR: The method is applied to generation of basic two-input and three-input logic gates in CPL, DPL and DVL, but it is general and can be expanded to synthesis of a random pass-transistor circuit.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Design of quaternary logic gate using double pass-transistor logic with neuron MOS down literal circuit

TL;DR: The DPL improved the gate speed without increasing the input capacitance, and the quaternaryMIN (QMIN)/negated MIN (QNMIN) gate, andThe quaternaries MAX (QMAX)/negations MAX (NMAX) gate are designed using double pass-transistor logic (DPL) with neuron MOS (vMOS) threshold gates.
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