scispace - formally typeset
Journal ArticleDOI

Number Dependence of Small‐Crystal Thermodynamic Properties. I

William G. Hoover, +2 more
- 01 Sep 1972 - 
- Vol. 57, Iss: 5, pp 1980-1985
Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
In this article, the number dependence of the vibrational entropy for two-and three-dimensional crystallites was calculated by direct integration of the canonical partition function, showing that small-crystal entropies lie within 10k of the predictions of macroscopic thermodynamics.
Abstract
The approach of small‐crystal thermodynamic properties to the large‐crystal limit of thermodynamics is studied numerically. We calculate the number dependence of the vibrational entropy for two‐ and three‐dimensional crystallites by direct integration of the canonical partition function. A simple functional representation of the data shows that small‐crystal entropies lie within 10k of the predictions of macroscopic thermodynamics.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Theory and Monte Carlo simulation of physical clusters in the imperfect vapor

TL;DR: In this article, a formal physical cluster theory for an imperfect gas, valid for an arbitrary definition of a ''physical cluster'' is described and the role of the definition of the physical cluster is stressed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Generalized expressions for the calculation of elastic constants by computer simulation

TL;DR: In this paper, a general expression for elastic constants through computer simulation is given, valid for any potential, and the connection between finite temperature and zero-temperature methods is also made.
Journal ArticleDOI

Microscopic fracture studies in the two-dimensional triangular lattice

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors study flawed microscopic crystals obeying Newton's equations of motion, and show that the particles in these crystals interact with truncated Hooke's-law forces.
Journal ArticleDOI

Calculation of thermodynamic properties of small Lennard‐Jones clusters incorporating anharmonicity

TL;DR: In this article, a method for calculating thermodynamic properties of clusters from knowledge of a sample of minima on the potential energy surface using a harmonic superposition approximation is extended to incorporate anharmonicity using Morse correction terms to the density of states.
Journal ArticleDOI

Driving diffusionless transformations in colloidal crystals using DNA handshaking

TL;DR: The observations indicate that the CuAu-I crystals form from CsCl parent crystals by a diffusionless transformation, analogous to the Martensitic transformation of iron, which suggests new ways of creating unique metamaterials having structures that may be otherwise kinetically inaccessible.
References
More filters
Book

Kinetic theory of liquids

Journal ArticleDOI

Diffusion Cloud‐Chamber Investigation of Homogeneous Nucleation

TL;DR: In this paper, the critical supersaturation for the homogeneous nucleation of ethanol, methanol, hexane, and water were experimentally determined in the temperature range 235° to 295°K using a thermal diffusion cloud chamber.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Short Method for Evaluating Determinants and Solving Systems of Linear Equations With Real or Complex Coefficients

TL;DR: In this paper, a short method for solving arbitrary systems of linear algebraic equations, and evaluating determinants, the quantities involved being either real or complex, is described, the cases considered are: 1. Arbitrary systems with real coefficients, which occur in obtaining stresses in structures, in solving systems of constant differential equations with constant coefficients (transient problems), etc.
Journal ArticleDOI

Vapor phase homogeneous nucleation and the thermodynamic properties of small clusters of argon atoms

TL;DR: In this article, the steady state rate of homogeneous nucleation in a vapor of Lennard-Jones spheres has been calculated using statistical mechanical techniques to compute the equilibrium concentrations of clusters in the vapor.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nucleation of Supersaturated Vapors in Nozzles. I. H2O and NH3

TL;DR: In this article, the results of homogeneous nucleation of NH3 and H2O vapors expanding in steady flow in a supersonic air nozzle were made of the effect of the nucleation and growth of liquid from the vapor phase on the nozzle pressure distribution, the point of incidence of condensation is readily detected.
Related Papers (5)