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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Occurrence of pepper mild mottle virus in greenhouse-grown pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) in the West Mediterranean region of Turkey.

Mehmet Ali Sevik
- 01 Jan 2011 - 
- Vol. 10, Iss: 25, pp 4976-4979
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TLDR
Using Pepper mild mottle tobamovirus (PMMoV) specific polyclonal antisera, PMMoV was detected in symptomatic pepper plants by double antibody sandwich-enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (DAS-ELISA).
Abstract
Severe systemic viral symptoms were observed on the leaves of infected pepper ( Capsicum annuum L.) plants cultivated in Antalya located in the Mediterranean coast of Turkey, in 2008. The symptoms on the diseased pepper plants included, mosaic, mottle, chlorosis coupled with stunting, chlorotic spots, distortion of the leaves and fruits. Using Pepper mild mottle tobamovirus (PMMoV) specific polyclonal antisera, PMMoV was detected in symptomatic pepper plants by double antibody sandwich-enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (DAS-ELISA). Disease occurrence (the percentage of plants infected) of up to 30% was estimated in the region outbreaks. It was observed that, symptomatic pepper samples collected from Antalya province were infected with PMMoV (47.14%) according to the results of the study. Key words : Virus, pepper, outbreak, double antibody sandwich-enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (DASELISA), Pepper mild mottle tobamovirus (PMMoV), disease occurrence.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

The Effect of Saline Irrigation Water on the Yield of Pepper: Experimental and Modelling Study

TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigated the impact of using saline water on pepper crop yield and the application of a numerical model in predicting soil moisture and relative yield under saline irrigation conditions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Characterization and complete nucleotide sequencing of Pepper Mild Mottle Virus infecting Bell Pepper in India

TL;DR: The first complete genome sequence of Indian isolate of PM MoV (HP-1) was elucidated and compared with other members of Virgaviridae family and PMMoV isolates showed that PMMov-HP1 isolate is more closely related to the PMMo V-J, the Japanese isolate.
Journal ArticleDOI

Diversity and economic importance of viral diseases of pepper (Capsicum spp.) in Eastern Africa

TL;DR: An overview of the important pepper viruses occurring in Eastern Africa with reference to their geographic distribution, yield-losses, symptoms, transimission, management methods and research gaps that need to be addressed is provided.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Occurrence of viruses in field-grown pepper crops and some of their reservoir weed hosts in Samsun, Turkey

TL;DR: The majority of weed species found to be virus infected were very common in the pepper growing areas of the region, which indicates that pepper fields contaminated with these weeds are under risk of viral infections.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nucleotide Sequence of the Japanese Isolate of Pepper Mild Mottle Tobamovirus (TMV-P) RNA

TL;DR: Results indicated that PMMoV-J was a member of tobamovirus distinct from TMV-OM or ToMV, which is one of the major viral pathogens of pepper cultivars in Japan and seriously reduces economi cal yields of crop.
Journal ArticleDOI

Solanaceous Weeds as Possible Sources of Cucumber mosaic virus in Southern Illinois for Aphid Transmission to Pepper.

TL;DR: Over 5,000 individual plants representing approximately 55 species from an area in southern Illinois where Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) has been a major problem in pepper (Capsicum annuum) were tested for the presence of CMV by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
Journal ArticleDOI

Viral Satellite RNAs for the Prevention of Cucumber Mosaic Virus (CMV) Disease in Field-Grown Pepper and Melon Plants

TL;DR: A benign viral satellite RNA, in combination with a mild strain of cucumber mosaic virus (CMV-S), was used as a "vaccine" or "preinoculum" to demonstrate the feasibility of protecting pepper and melon against two severe CMV strains in the final 2 years of a 4-year pilot field and greenhouse experiment.
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