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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Performance Test of a 3MW Wind Turbine – Effects of Shear and Turbulence

TLDR
In this article, a full wind turbine performance test has been performed on a 3MW onshore wind turbine in a coastal location in Norway utilizing a Windcube v2 lidar, and results show how turbulence, shear and veer influence the power production and the power curve derived from hub height and equivalent wind speed respectively.
About
This article is published in Energy Procedia.The article was published on 2015-01-01 and is currently open access. It has received 31 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Wind shear & Wind profile power law.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Lifetime extension of onshore wind turbines: A review covering Germany, Spain, Denmark, and the UK

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present the current state-of-the-art for lifetime extension of onshore wind turbines in Germany, Spain, Denmark, and the UK through a literature review and 24 guideline-based interviews with key market players.
Journal ArticleDOI

Global status of wind power generation: theory, practice, and challenges

TL;DR: The existence of environmental concerns and constraints has led to a much greater necessity for the development of renewable energy resources as discussed by the authors, and wind energy resources are one of the most promising renewable energy sources.
Journal ArticleDOI

Changes in wind turbine power characteristics and annual energy production due to atmospheric stability, turbulence intensity, and wind shear

TL;DR: In this article, the effects of three atmospheric factors (atmospheric stability, turbulence intensity, and wind shear exponent) on the power performance and annual energy production of wind turbines were analyzed.
Journal ArticleDOI

The effect of wind direction shear on turbine performance in a wind farm in central Iowa

TL;DR: In this article, the authors explore how the change in wind direction with height (direction wind shear), a site-differing factor between conflicting studies, and speed shear affect wind turbine performance.
Journal ArticleDOI

Do we really need rotor equivalent wind speed

TL;DR: In this article, the relevance of the rotor equivalent wind speed method depends on turbine dimensions and wind shear regime, and it is shown that the relevance depends on the ratio of rotor diameter and hub height.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The influence of the wind speed profile on wind turbine performance measurements

TL;DR: In this paper, the influence of wind shear and turbulence on wind turbine performance is analyzed up to a height of 160'm. The analysis is carried out as time series simulations where the electrical power is the primary characterization parameter.
Journal ArticleDOI

Accounting for the speed shear in wind turbine power performance measurement

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors measured wind speed profiles in front of a multimegawatt turbine using a ground-based pulsed lidar and compared the results with those obtained for a power law profile.

Effects of wind shear and turbulence on wind turbine power curves

D.L. Elliott, +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, the importance of other variables in an analysis of power curves for three 2.5 MW wind turbines was discovered, and the sensitivity of the observed power curves was largely due to two factors: (1) an actual sensitivity to turbulence in determining the power curve and (2) the deviation of the disk-averaged velocity from the hub-height velocity under low turbulence conditions that were most prevalent at the site.

Comparison of turbulence spectra derived from LiDAR and sonic measurements at the offshore platform FINO1

TL;DR: In this article, wind measurements given by an upward pointing ground-based wind LIDAR were analyzed and compared with in-situ mast measurements at the research offshore platform FINO1 in the North Sea.
Book ChapterDOI

Lidar Turbulence Measurements for Wind Energy

TL;DR: In this article, the second-order moments of wind speeds measured by continuous-wave (ZephIR) and pulsed (WindCube) lidars are modeled for line-of-sight averaging and the full extent of conical scanning.
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