Journal ArticleDOI
Phantom auditory perception (tinnitus): mechanisms of generation and perception
TLDR
Existing theories and their extrapolation are presented, together with some new potential mechanisms of tinnitus generation, encompassing the involvement of calcium and calcium channels in cochlear function, with implications for malfunction and aging of the auditory and vestibular systems.About:
This article is published in Neuroscience Research.The article was published on 1990-08-01. It has received 1370 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Tinnitus retraining therapy & Auditory perception.read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
Reorganization of auditory cortex in tinnitus
TL;DR: It is demonstrated that tinnitus is related to plastic alterations in auditory cortex and similarities between these data and the previous demonstrations that phantom limb pain is highly correlated with cortical reorganization suggest that t Finnitus may be an auditory phantom phenomenon.
Journal ArticleDOI
A neurophysiological approach to tinnitus: Clinical implications
TL;DR: A neurophysiological approach to tinnitus is presented and it provides a basis for treating patients with hyperacusis, which is considering to be a pre-tinnitus state.
Journal ArticleDOI
Tuning out the noise: limbic-auditory interactions in tinnitus.
TL;DR: A testable model for tinnitus is proposed that is grounded in recent findings from human imaging and focuses on brain areas in cortex, thalamus, and ventral striatum and aims to enable the development of effective treatment.
Journal ArticleDOI
The functional neuroanatomy of tinnitus : Evidence for limbic system links and neural plasticity
TL;DR: Patients, compared with controls, showed evidence for more widespread activation by the tones and aberrant links between the limbic and auditory systems, providing evidence for cortical plasticity that may account for tinnitus and associated symptoms.
Journal ArticleDOI
General review of tinnitus: Prevalence, mechanisms, effects, and management
TL;DR: A broad-based review of what is presently known about tinnitus, including prevalence, associated factors, theories of pathophysiology, psychological effects, effects on disability and handicap, workers' compensation issues, clinical assessment, and various forms of treatment is provided.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Stimulated acoustic emissions from within the human auditory system
TL;DR: A new auditory phenomenon has been identified in the acoustic impulse response of the human ear and this component appears to have its origin in some nonlinear mechanism probably located in the cochlea, responding mechanically to auditory stimulation, and dependent upon the normal functioning of the coChlea transduction process.
OtherDOI
Circuitry of Primate Prefrontal Cortex and Regulation of Behavior by Representational Memory
TL;DR: The sections in this article are: Essence of Prefrontal Function: Regulation of Behavior by Representational Knowledge, Multiple Subsystems of Pre Frontal Cortex: Unity or Diversity of Function, and Functional Speculations.
Book
Theories of Learning
TL;DR: The Nature of Learning Theory and Recent Developments in Cognitive Theories are presented.
Journal ArticleDOI
Topography of cognition: parallel distributed networks in primate association cortex.
TL;DR: The structure and functions of the frontal lobes, particularly the prefrontal "silent" portion, have recently again become the subject of intense interest and the availability of solid new findings in experimental animals and human patients and the promise of further discoveries are undoubtedly the basis of this renewed interest.
Journal ArticleDOI
Multiple calcium channels and neuronal function
TL;DR: It is shown that neurons have a number of different types of calcium channels, each with their own unique properties and pharmacology, and these calcium channels may be important in the control of different aspects of nerve activity.