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Patent

Porous dielectric material with improved pore surface properties for electronics applications

TLDR
In this paper, an improved porous structure for semiconductor devices and a process for making the same was proposed, which may be applied to an existing porous structure, which can be deposited, for example, between patterned conductors.
Abstract
This invention provides an improved porous structure for semiconductor devices and a process for making the same. This process may be applied to an existing porous structure 28, which may be deposited, for example, between patterned conductors 24. The process may include baking the structure in a reducing atmosphere, preferably a forming gas, to dehydroxylate the pore surfaces. The process may include baking the structure in a halogen-containing atmosphere to bond halogens to the pore surfaces. It has been found that a porous structure treated in such a manner generally exhibits improved dielectric properties relative to an untreated sample.

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Citations
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References
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Book

Sol-Gel Science: The Physics and Chemistry of Sol-Gel Processing

TL;DR: Gel-Derived and Conventional Ceramics: as discussed by the authors Theoretical analysis of deformation and flow in gels and a comparison of gel-derived and conventional ceramics.
Journal ArticleDOI

Hydrophobic silica aerogels

TL;DR: The structure of trimethylsilyl modified silica aerogel (TMSA) was the silica matrix produced by hydrolysis and condensation of only tetramethoxysilane (TMOS).
Journal ArticleDOI

Dielectric properties of aerogels

TL;DR: In this paper, the real and imaginary components of the complex relative permittivity at 298 K using microwave frequencies (2, 10, and 18-40 GHz) for bulk SiO2-aerogels and for two types of organic aerogels, resorcinol-formaldehyde (RF), were measured.
Patent

Semiconductor device having multilayered wiring structure with a small parasitic capacitance

TL;DR: In this paper, a mixture of basic and acid oxides is used to form a porous insulating film, which is then used to cover the surface of the wiring layers of a semiconductor device.
Patent

A method for producing metal oxide aerogels having densities less than 0.02 g/cm?3

TL;DR: In this article, a two-step method is described for making transparent aerogels which have a density of less than 0.003 g/cm3 to those with a density more than 1.8 g/mm3, by a sol/gel process and supercritical extraction.