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Journal ArticleDOI

Quality of life of women with recurrent breast cancer and their family members.

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TLDR
Women with recurrent breast cancer are in need of programs to assist them with the severe effects of the disease on their quality of life, and programs need to include family members to help counteract the negative effects ofThe recurrent disease onTheir mental health, and to enable them to continue as effective caregivers.
Abstract
PURPOSE: Little information is available about the effects of recurrent breast cancer on the quality of life of women and their family members. The present study assessed patients’ and family members’ quality of life within 1 month after recurrence, and effects of multiple factors on quality-of-life scores. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Patient/family member dyads (N = 189) participated in this study. A stress-appraisal model guided selection of person factors, social/family factors, illness-related factors, appraisal factors, and quality of life, measured with psychometrically sound instruments. Quality of life was measured with both generic (Medical Outcomes Study SF-36) and cancer-specific (Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy) scales. RESULTS: Patients reported significant impairments in physical, functional, and emotional well-being. Family members reported significant impairments in their own emotional well-being. Structural equation modeling revealed that self-efficacy, social support, and family hardin...

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Journal ArticleDOI

Interventions with Family Caregivers of Cancer Patients: Meta-Analysis of Randomized Trials†‡§

TL;DR: Meta‐analysis indicated that although these interventions had small to medium effects, they significantly reduced caregiver burden, improved caregivers' ability to cope, increased their self‐efficacy, and improved aspects of their quality of life.
Journal ArticleDOI

Review of the literature on the effects of caring for a patient with cancer.

TL;DR: To adequately help family caregivers of cancer patients, clinicians need to understand the complexity of the problems and responsibilities associated with cancer patients illness that FCs experience.
Journal ArticleDOI

Psychosocial Care for Family Caregivers of Patients With Cancer

TL;DR: Recommendations for practice include development of standardized guidelines that address caregiver assessment, education, and resources; identification of "caregiver champions" in practice settings; and collaboration among caregiving, professional, and cancer-related organizations to advocate policy and practice changes for family caregivers.
Journal ArticleDOI

Quality of life of family caregivers of cancer survivors: across the trajectory of the illness.

TL;DR: The authors reviewed literature on the QOL of family caregivers at the acute and middle‐ to long‐term survivorship phases as well as the bereavement phase to assess the impact on various aspects of the family caregivers' QOL.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis : Conventional criteria versus new alternatives

TL;DR: In this article, the adequacy of the conventional cutoff criteria and several new alternatives for various fit indexes used to evaluate model fit in practice were examined, and the results suggest that, for the ML method, a cutoff value close to.95 for TLI, BL89, CFI, RNI, and G...
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Structural equation modeling in practice: a review and recommended two-step approach

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors provide guidance for substantive researchers on the use of structural equation modeling in practice for theory testing and development, and present a comprehensive, two-step modeling approach that employs a series of nested models and sequential chi-square difference tests.
Book

Emotion and Adaptation

TL;DR: In this article, the authors discuss the person-environment relationship: motivation and coping Cognition and emotion Issues of causality, goal incongruent (negative) emotions Goal congruent (positive) and problematic emotions.
Journal ArticleDOI

The MOS 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36): II. Psychometric and clinical tests of validity in measuring physical and mental health constructs.

TL;DR: In this article, cross-sectional data from the Medical Outcomes Study (MOS) were analyzed to test the validity of the MOS 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36) scales as measures of physical and mental health constructs.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy scale: development and validation of the general measure.

TL;DR: The FACT-G meets or exceeds all requirements for use in oncology clinical trials, including ease of administration, brevity, reliability, validity, and responsiveness to clinical change.
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