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Real-time frequency dynamics and high-resolution spectra of a semiconductor laser with delayed feedback

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TLDR
This experiment provides insight into the overall spectral drift on nanosecond timescales, the spectral distribution of the unstable pulsations and the role of the individual external cavity modes in the delayed feedback semiconductor lasers.
Abstract
The unstable emission of semiconductor lasers due to delayed optical feedback is characterized by combined intensity and frequency dynamics. Nevertheless, real-time experimental investigations have so far been restricted to measurements of intensity dynamics only. Detailed analysis and comparison with numerical models, therefore, have suffered from limited experimental information. Here, we report the simultaneous determination of the lasers optical emission intensity and emission frequency with high temporal resolution. The frequency dynamics is made accessible using a heterodyne detection scheme, in which a beat signal between the delayed feedback laser and a reference laser is generated. Our experiment provides insight into the overall spectral drift on nanosecond timescales, the spectral distribution of the unstable pulsations and the role of the individual external cavity modes. This opens new perspectives for the analysis, understanding and functional utilization of delayed feedback semiconductor lasers.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Complex photonics: Dynamics and applications of delay-coupled semiconductors lasers

TL;DR: In this paper, a review of the properties of single and two delay-coupled laser systems is presented, with a particular emphasis on emerging complex behavior, deterministic chaos, synchronization phenomena, and application of these properties that range from encrypted communication and fast random bit sequence generators to bioinspired information processing.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Antimode dynamics and chaotic itinerancy in the coherence collapse of semiconductor lasers with optical feedback

TL;DR: The low frequency fluctuations observed in the coherence collapsed regime are demonstrated to be crisis induced intermittency and the roles of antimodes and chaotic itinerancy are determined.
Journal ArticleDOI

Heterodyne Random Bit Generation Using an Optically Injected Semiconductor Laser in Chaos

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated the parallel generation of parallel random bit streams from chaotic emission of an optically injected semiconductor laser by using optical and electrical heterodyne channels.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optical Heterodyne Generation of High-Dimensional and Broadband White Chaos

TL;DR: In this article, a white chaos with a colorless spectral bandwidth of 14 GHz contained within a range of 3dB is experimentally generated by optical heterodyning of two external-cavity laser diodes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Unveiling the complex organization of recurrent patterns in spiking dynamical systems

TL;DR: This work studies experimentally the spiking output of a semiconductor laser with feedback to unveil a nontrivial organization of patterns, revealing serial spike correlations and a minimal model, a modified circle map, which displays the same symbolic organization.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

External optical feedback effects on semiconductor injection laser properties

TL;DR: In this paper, the effects of external optical feedback on the semiconductor laser properties have been examined, i.e., return of a portion of the laser output from a reflector external to the laser cavity.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fast physical random bit generation with chaotic semiconductor lasers

TL;DR: It is shown that good quality random bit sequences can be generated at very fast bit rates using physical chaos in semiconductor lasers, which means that the performance of random number generators can be greatly improved by using chaotic laser devices as physical entropy sources.
Journal ArticleDOI

Communication with Chaotic Lasers

TL;DR: The experimental demonstration of chaotic communication with an optical system is described, using an erbium-doped fiber ring laser to produce chaotic light and embedded in the larger chaotic carrier and transmitted to a receiver system where the message was recovered from the chaos.

Experiments and Modeling

TL;DR: In this paper, primary physical experiments were used to carry out the second moment budgets to evaluate models and closure assumptions and seek improvements/modifications where models prove deficient, where the model overcompensates one physical phenomenon and undercompensate another so that the net result is a good agreement between the two.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fast Pulsing and Chaotic Itinerancy with a Drift in the Coherence Collapse of Semiconductor Lasers

TL;DR: The first experimental observation of irregular picosecond light pulses within the coherence collapse of a semiconductor laser subject to delayed moderate optical feedback is reported.
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