Journal ArticleDOI
Relation of the therapeutic alliance with outcome and other variables: a meta-analytic review.
D J Martin,J P Garske,M K Davis +2 more
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TLDR
The results of the meta-analysis indicate that the overall relation of therapeutic alliance with outcome is moderate, but consistent, regardless of many of the variables that have been posited to influence this relationship.Abstract:
To identify underlying patterns in the alliance literature, an empirical review of the many existing studies that relate alliance to outcome was conducted. After an exhaustive literature review, the data from 79 studies (58 published, 21 unpublished) were aggregated using meta-analytic procedures. The results of the meta-analysis indicate that the overall relation of therapeutic alliance with outcome is moderate, but consistent, regardless of many of the variables that have been posited to influence this relationship. For patient, therapist, and observer ratings, the various alliance scales have adequate reliability. Across most alliance scales, there seems to be no difference in the ability of raters to predict outcome. Moreover, the relation of alliance and outcome does not appear to be influenced by other moderator variables, such as the type of outcome measure used in the study, the type of outcome rater, the time of alliance assessment, the type of alliance rater, the type of treatment provided, or the publication status of the study.read more
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The Communal Coping Model of Pain Catastrophising: Clinical and Research Implications
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors compare different conceptual models that have been advanced to explain how pain catastrophising might impact on pain outcomes, arguing that traditional "intrapersonal" models are overly simplistic and lacking in explanatory power.
Journal ArticleDOI
The alliance in couple therapy: Partner influence, early change, and alliance patterns in a naturalistic sample.
TL;DR: Findings suggest a potential alliance impact over and above symptom relief as well as the importance of ascending alliance scores, continuous assessment of the alliance appears warranted.
Journal ArticleDOI
Therapeutic relationship in the context of perceived coercion in a psychiatric population
TL;DR: A moderate relation between the patients' and the clinicians' view of their relationship is found, and perceived coercion is related to a higher symptom level and a lower level of global functioning at admission and a more negative patient-therapist relationship rated by the patient.
Journal ArticleDOI
Online CBT in the treatment of child and adolescent anxiety disorders: Issues in the development of BRAVE-ONLINE and two case illustrations
Susan H. Spence,Caroline L. Donovan,Sonja March,Amanda L. Gamble,Renee Anderson,Samantha J. Prosser,Amy Kercher,Justin Kenardy +7 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe the rationale for and development of an online cognitive-behavioural treatment for child and adolescent anxiety (BRAVE-ONLINE), and highlight the challenges involved in adapting a clinic-based intervention for delivery using the internet, with separate sessions for parents and their children.
Journal ArticleDOI
Provoking symptoms to relieve symptoms: A randomized controlled dismantling study of exposure therapy in irritable bowel syndrome
Brjánn Ljótsson,Hugo Hesser,Erik Andersson,Jeffrey M. Lackner,Samir El Alaoui,Lisa Falk,Kristina Aspvall,Josefin Fransson,Klara Hammarlund,Anna Löfström,Sanna Nowinski,Perjohan Lindfors,Erik Hedman +12 more
TL;DR: It is concluded that the systematic exposure included in the ICBT protocol has incremental effects over the other components in the protocol.
References
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Methods of Meta-Analysis: Correcting Error and Bias in Research Findings
John E. Hunter,Frank L. Schmidt +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a meta-analysis of Artifact Distributions and their impact on study outcomes. But they focus mainly on the second-order sampling error and related issues.