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Renewable microgrid operational results and economic evaluation using RETScreenTM

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TLDR
In this paper, the performance results of the first renewable microgrid of Choco, Colombia, monitored over two years (2016-2017) adding an economic approach was described. But the results showed a net present value of $237,028 USD for an evaluation period of 25 years with annual energy savings of $4,622 USD.
Abstract
This article describes the performance results of the first renewable microgrid of Choco, Colombia, monitored over two years (2016-2017) adding an economic approach. A virtual platform is used to analyze, in real time, the microgrid power production, while a meteorological station measures the solar irradiance and the ambient temperature. The results indicated that the generation of AC PV energy was 21,817 kWh/year on 2016 and 23,301 kWh/year on 2017. The photovoltaic system’s average efficiency was 10.3 % on 2016 and 11.09 % on 2017. An economical analysis of the renewable microgrid is also presented using RETScreenTM software. The results show a net present value of $237,028 USD for an evaluation period of 25 years with annual energy savings of $4,622 USD. A calculation on greenhouse gas emissions show that 22.9 tCO2 per year are avoided  when using the solar energy tech.

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Present energy scenario and future energy mix of Bangladesh

TL;DR: In this paper, a detailed overview of the present energy scenario by taking into account the numerous available energy resources and simultaneously proposed a best-suited energy solution for the sustainable development of Bangladesh.
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Optimal operation management of grid-connected microgrids under uncertainty

TL;DR: To reduce the fluctuations of wind, solar PV powers and load demands, the BES systems and DR are utilized in the proposed hybrid system to minimization of total operating cost of microgrid.
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Impacts of photovoltaic power source intermittence on a distribution network

TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigated the effect of PV integration on voltage performance, conventional generator daily behavior and automatic voltage regulator operation on a 33-bus IEEE radial distribution power system, and found that PV integration contributes to an enhancement of the overall voltage profile, a considerable saving in the total amount of the produced active power and a reduction of power losses.
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A new High Speed and Accurate FPGA-based Maximum Power Point Tracking Method for Photovoltaic Systems

TL;DR: A new FPGA-based Maximum Power Tracker for photovoltaic systems is introduced, which reaches a performance very close to the recently published MPPT methods, with lesser complexity.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Fault diagnostics in smart micro-grids: A survey

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a review of different failure modes occurring in various micro-grid components including both clean and conventional energy generation systems, and provide a review on the state-of-the-art of various fault diagnosis approaches available in technical literature.
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Optimal coordinated scheduling of combined heat and power fuel cell, wind, and photovoltaic units in micro grids considering uncertainties

TL;DR: In this article, a stochastic model is proposed for coordinated scheduling of combined heat and power units in micro grid considering wind turbine and photovoltaic units Uncertainties of electrical market price; the speed of wind and solar radiation are considered using a scenario-based method.
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Optimal stochastic coordinated scheduling of proton exchange membrane fuel cell-combined heat and power, wind and photovoltaic units in micro grids considering hydrogen storage

TL;DR: In this article, a scenario-based method is used to schedule PEMFC-CHP, wind turbines, and photovoltaic units coordinately in a micro grid while considering hydrogen storage.
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Policies and demonstrations of micro-grids in China: A review $

TL;DR: In this paper, the policies and demonstrations of micro-grids for researches and developments, as well as practical applications in China have been comprehensively reviewed, and emergency necessaries and trends of microgrid applications are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Experimental investigation of the performance of 6 kW BIPV system applied in laboratory building

TL;DR: In this article, the authors describe the operational performance results of 6kW grid-connected building integrated photovoltaic system (BIPV) applied in laboratory building, installed in Colombia (in Bogota, at 4°35′ latitude and 2.580 ǫm altitude) after one year of monitoring (September 2015-August 2016).
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