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Rheological Properties and Chemical Bonding of Asphalt Modified with Nanosilica

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TLDR
In this article, the authors evaluated the rheological properties and chemical bonding of nano-modified asphalt binders blended with nanosilica and found that the nanosilsilica was added to the control asphalt at contents of 4% and 6% based on the weight of asphalt binder.
Abstract
The objective of this study is to evaluate the rheological properties and chemical bonding of nano-modified asphalt binders blended with nanosilica In this study, the nanosilica was added to the control asphalt at contents of 4% and 6% based on the weight of asphalt binders Superpave binder and mixture tests were utilized in this study to estimate the characteristics of the nano-modifed asphalt binder and mixture The rotational viscosity (RV), dynamic shear rheometer (DSR), bending beam rhometer (BBR), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), asphalt pavement analyzer (APA), dynamic modulus (DM) and flow number (FN) tests were used to analyze rheological properties and chemical bonding changes of the nano-modified asphalt binder and the performance of the nano-modified asphalt mixture In addition, the performance of nano-modified asphalt after rolling thin-film oven (RTFO) short-term and pressure-aging vessel (PAV) long-term aging was assessed as well

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Journal ArticleDOI

Static creep of modified superpave asphalt concrete mixtures using crumb tire rubber, microcrystalline synthetic wax, and nano-silica

TL;DR: In this paper, the effect of adding three different modifiers to laboratory-prepared Superpave asphalt concrete mixtures to evaluate their ability to strengthen and reinforce asphalt concrete is investigated.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Rheological Characteristics of Nano Silica Modified Asphalt Binder Material

TL;DR: In this article, the feasibility of modifying the nanosilica with asphalt binder based on the asphalt-binder characteristics was investigated and it was shown that the added nano-silica increased the stiffness and agglomeration of the modified asphalt.
Journal ArticleDOI

Performance Analysis of Direct Coal Liquefaction Residue (DCLR) and Trinidad Lake Asphalt (TLA) for the Purpose of Modifying Traditional Asphalt

TL;DR: In this article, the properties of asphalt blended with the direct coal liquefaction residue (DCLR) and Trinidad Lake asphalt (TLA) materials were analyzed and compared in order to study the feasibility of using DCLR to replace TLA for asphalt modification.
Journal ArticleDOI

Laboratory study on the suitability of nano-silica as a modifier for asphalt binders

TL;DR: In this paper, the effect of nanosilica (NS) on the physical, morphological and rheological properties of asphalt binder is investigated. But, the extent of improvement is found to be binder dependent.
Journal ArticleDOI

An overview of use of nanoadditives in enhancing the properties of pavement construction binder bitumen

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors reviewed various types of materials which have been used to improve the properties of bitumen and explored the possibility to synthesise bitumen composite materials with nanoadditives with improved structural, mechanical and thermal properties.
References
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Book

Chemistry of the elements

TL;DR: In this article, the origins of the elements, isotopes and atomic weights Chemical periodicity and the periodic table were discussed, including the following elements: Hydrogen Lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, caesium and francium Beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium and radium Boron Aluminium, gallium, indium and thallium Carbon Silicon Germanium, tin and lead Nitrogen Phosphorus Arsenic, antimony and bismuth Oxygen Sulfur Selenium, tellurium
Book

The Chemistry of Silica: Solubility, Polymerization, Colloid and Surface Properties and Biochemistry of Silica

Ralph K. Iler
TL;DR: Weber and van Olphen as discussed by the authors provide valuable guidance in research and design efforts by giving a clear understanding of principles and concepts of colloid chemistry as applied to clay systems, including surface characterization and adsorption mechanisms; recent results in the area of clay-organic interaction-the intercalation and intersalation of kaolinite minerals; and increased attention to the possible role of clays in biological evolution.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nanoparticle Polymer Composites: Where Two Small Worlds Meet

TL;DR: A challenge for future studies is to create hierarchically structured composites in which each sublayer contributes a distinct function to yield a mechanically integrated, multifunctional material.

Hot mix asphalt materials, mixture design and construction

TL;DR: In this article, the authors provide technical information on Hot Mix Asphalt (HMA) to engineering students and present a textbook to assist the college professor in providing technical information to students.
Journal ArticleDOI

Polymer modified asphalt binders

TL;DR: A review of research that has been conducted on polymer modified binders over the last three decades can be found in this paper, where the elastic recovery test is good at determining the presence of polymers in an asphalt binder but is less successful at predicting field performance of the pavement.
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