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Journal ArticleDOI

Rheological Properties and Chemical Bonding of Asphalt Modified with Nanosilica

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TLDR
In this article, the authors evaluated the rheological properties and chemical bonding of nano-modified asphalt binders blended with nanosilica and found that the nanosilsilica was added to the control asphalt at contents of 4% and 6% based on the weight of asphalt binder.
Abstract
The objective of this study is to evaluate the rheological properties and chemical bonding of nano-modified asphalt binders blended with nanosilica In this study, the nanosilica was added to the control asphalt at contents of 4% and 6% based on the weight of asphalt binders Superpave binder and mixture tests were utilized in this study to estimate the characteristics of the nano-modifed asphalt binder and mixture The rotational viscosity (RV), dynamic shear rheometer (DSR), bending beam rhometer (BBR), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), asphalt pavement analyzer (APA), dynamic modulus (DM) and flow number (FN) tests were used to analyze rheological properties and chemical bonding changes of the nano-modified asphalt binder and the performance of the nano-modified asphalt mixture In addition, the performance of nano-modified asphalt after rolling thin-film oven (RTFO) short-term and pressure-aging vessel (PAV) long-term aging was assessed as well

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Journal ArticleDOI

Properties and mechanism of SBS/crumb rubber composite high viscosity modified asphalt

TL;DR: In this article , the SBS/crumb rubber composite high viscosity modified asphalt (SBS/CR) was prepared by adding tackifying resin and other modifiers, which formed a stable network structure in asphalt system, restricting the free movement and diffusion of asphalt molecules.
Book ChapterDOI

Effects of bitumen modification on pavement performance subjected to high vehicular speed and extreme temperature conditions: A review

TL;DR: In this article, the authors compared and analyzed the findings of various studies on bitumen modification and suggested the suitability of each modification for various loading frequencies and temperature conditions, and further studies were suggested to alleviate the drawbacks of modifiers, thereby improving the environmental and economic aspects of bitumen modifications.
Journal ArticleDOI

Enhancing the Economics and Environmental Sustainability of the Manufacturing Process for Air-Blown bitumen

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors exploited silica and polyphosphoric acid (PPA) synergistic effects to produce air-blown bitumen with desired stiffness and reduced carbon footprint.
Journal ArticleDOI

Decreasing Thermal Cracking on Asphalt Pavement by Nano Calcium Carbonate (CCN) Modified Bitumen

TL;DR: In this article, the bending beam remoter BBR test is carried out on unmodified and CCN-modified bitumen samples for measuring stiffness of bitumen at low temperature.
Journal ArticleDOI

Creep and morphological evaluation of polypropylene waste modified asphalt for pavement applications

TL;DR: In this paper, the same mix produced well dispersed and better enhanced pore packaging micro-structure capable of resisting ageing volatization under severe traffic and environmental loading conditions considered, and the results showed creep resistivity with fatigue recovery of 23.2% and 28.9% strain reduction at 10oC and 60oC respectively from the optimal 2.0% polypropylene and 6.5% bitumen contents.
References
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Book

Chemistry of the elements

TL;DR: In this article, the origins of the elements, isotopes and atomic weights Chemical periodicity and the periodic table were discussed, including the following elements: Hydrogen Lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, caesium and francium Beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium and radium Boron Aluminium, gallium, indium and thallium Carbon Silicon Germanium, tin and lead Nitrogen Phosphorus Arsenic, antimony and bismuth Oxygen Sulfur Selenium, tellurium
Book

The Chemistry of Silica: Solubility, Polymerization, Colloid and Surface Properties and Biochemistry of Silica

Ralph K. Iler
TL;DR: Weber and van Olphen as discussed by the authors provide valuable guidance in research and design efforts by giving a clear understanding of principles and concepts of colloid chemistry as applied to clay systems, including surface characterization and adsorption mechanisms; recent results in the area of clay-organic interaction-the intercalation and intersalation of kaolinite minerals; and increased attention to the possible role of clays in biological evolution.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nanoparticle Polymer Composites: Where Two Small Worlds Meet

TL;DR: A challenge for future studies is to create hierarchically structured composites in which each sublayer contributes a distinct function to yield a mechanically integrated, multifunctional material.

Hot mix asphalt materials, mixture design and construction

TL;DR: In this article, the authors provide technical information on Hot Mix Asphalt (HMA) to engineering students and present a textbook to assist the college professor in providing technical information to students.
Journal ArticleDOI

Polymer modified asphalt binders

TL;DR: A review of research that has been conducted on polymer modified binders over the last three decades can be found in this paper, where the elastic recovery test is good at determining the presence of polymers in an asphalt binder but is less successful at predicting field performance of the pavement.
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