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Journal ArticleDOI

Sexually transmitted infections among US women and men: prevalence and incidence estimates, 2008.

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TLDR
Sexually transmitted infections are common in the United States, with a disproportionate burden among young adolescents and adults, and public health efforts should focus on prevention among at-risk populations to reduce the number and impact of STIs.
Abstract
BackgroundMost sexually active people will be infected with a sexually transmitted infection (STI) at some point in their lives. The number of STIs in the United States was previously estimated in 2000. We updated previous estimates to reflect the number of STIs for calendar year 2008.MethodsWe revi

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Family Financial Stress and Adolescent Sexual Risk-Taking: The Role of Self-Regulation

TL;DR: The results suggest that adolescent self-regulatory capacities are a mechanism through which proximal external forces influence adolescent risk-taking, and may be an important method to reduce risk- taking behaviors as adolescents transition to adulthood.
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Interventions to increase uptake of the human papillomavirus vaccine in unvaccinated college students: A systematic literature review.

TL;DR: A combination of peer and provider encouragement may be the most effective method to increase vaccine uptake in this population of college students who were not previously vaccinated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Management of Gonorrhea in Adolescents and Adults in the United States

TL;DR: Key issues addressed include whether to change the dosage of ceftriaxone and azithromycin used in the recommended dual treatment regimen, whether to continue to list dual treatment with cefixime and azitromycin as an alternative treatment program, and management of gonococcal infections in persons with severe cephalosporin allergy or suspected treatment failure.
Journal ArticleDOI

Point-of-care tests for sexually transmissible infections: What do 'end users' want?

TL;DR: Patients attending STI and adolescent medical centres are in favour of STI POCTs if they are affordable, rapid, easy to read and simple to use.
Journal ArticleDOI

Substance use patterns and unprotected sex among street-involved youth in a Canadian setting: a prospective cohort study.

TL;DR: Unprotected sex was prevalent among street-involved youth in this setting, and independently associated with female gender and a wide range of substance use patterns, and should be integrated across all health and social services.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Sexually transmitted diseases among American youth: incidence and prevalence estimates, 2000.

TL;DR: Three STDs accounted for 88% of all new cases of STD among 15-24-year-olds in 2000 and emphasize the toll that STDs have on American youth.
Journal ArticleDOI

Estimation of HIV Incidence in the United States

TL;DR: This study provides the first direct estimates of HIV incidence in the United States using laboratory technologies previously implemented only in clinic-based settings and indicated that HIV incidence increased in the mid-1990s, then slightly declined after 1999 and has been stable thereafter.
Journal ArticleDOI

The epidemiology of genital human papillomavirus infection.

TL;DR: Persistent infection with HR-HPVs is now unequivocally established as a necessary cause of cervical cancer and is likely to be responsible for a substantial proportion of other anogenital neoplasms and upper aero-digestive tract cancers.
Journal ArticleDOI

Epidemiology of Genital Human Papillomavirus Infection

TL;DR: Strong epidemiologic and molecular data link HPV infection to cervical and other anogenital cancers, and the types of HPV most commonly detected in cancers are HPV-16 and HPV-18.
Journal ArticleDOI

Estimated HIV incidence in the United States, 2006-2009.

TL;DR: Overall, HIV incidence in the United States was relatively stable 2006–2009; however, among young MSM, particularly black/African American MSM, incidence increased and expanded, improved, and targeted prevention is necessary to reduce HIV incidence.
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