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Journal ArticleDOI

Sexually transmitted infections among US women and men: prevalence and incidence estimates, 2008.

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TLDR
Sexually transmitted infections are common in the United States, with a disproportionate burden among young adolescents and adults, and public health efforts should focus on prevention among at-risk populations to reduce the number and impact of STIs.
Abstract
BackgroundMost sexually active people will be infected with a sexually transmitted infection (STI) at some point in their lives. The number of STIs in the United States was previously estimated in 2000. We updated previous estimates to reflect the number of STIs for calendar year 2008.MethodsWe revi

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An Immunocompetent Mouse Model of HPV16(+) Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

TL;DR: Binformatics analyses of human HPV(+) HNSCCs revealed that all tumors express full-length E6 and identified molecular subtypes based on relative E 6 and E7 expression levels and generated a genetically engineered mouse model whereby balanced expression of E6/E7 is directed to the oropharyngeal epithelium.
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"I think they're all basically the same": parents' perceptions of human papilloma virus (HPV) vaccine compared with other adolescent vaccines.

TL;DR: Overall, most participants viewed the HPV vaccine in a positive light and similar to other adolescent vaccines with the added benefit of cancer prevention and strategies that treat all three vaccines equally such as presenting them similarly as a 'bundle' to parents might help increase raise coverage for HPV vaccine.
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Human Papillomavirus Vaccination Coverage Among Female Adolescents in Managed Care Plans - United States, 2013.

TL;DR: Improving HPV vaccination coverage and understanding of what health plans might do to support HPV vaccination are needed are needed, including understanding the barriers to, and facilitators for, vaccination coverage.
Journal ArticleDOI

Reaching Youth With Sexually Transmitted Disease Testing Building on Successes, Challenges, and Lessons Learned From Local Get Yourself Tested Campaigns

TL;DR: Nine programs were funded across eight states in the United States to customize, implement, and evaluate local campaigns in support of the national Get Yourself Tested (GYT) campaign, highlighting the diversity in which a national sexual health campaign is implemented at the local level and identifying challenges and successes.
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A new approach to estimating trends in chlamydia incidence.

TL;DR: A Bayesian statistical approach was developed to calibrate the parameters of a decision-pathway tree against national data on numbers of notifications and tests conducted (2001-2013) as mentioned in this paper.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Sexually transmitted diseases among American youth: incidence and prevalence estimates, 2000.

TL;DR: Three STDs accounted for 88% of all new cases of STD among 15-24-year-olds in 2000 and emphasize the toll that STDs have on American youth.
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Estimation of HIV Incidence in the United States

TL;DR: This study provides the first direct estimates of HIV incidence in the United States using laboratory technologies previously implemented only in clinic-based settings and indicated that HIV incidence increased in the mid-1990s, then slightly declined after 1999 and has been stable thereafter.
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The epidemiology of genital human papillomavirus infection.

TL;DR: Persistent infection with HR-HPVs is now unequivocally established as a necessary cause of cervical cancer and is likely to be responsible for a substantial proportion of other anogenital neoplasms and upper aero-digestive tract cancers.
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Epidemiology of Genital Human Papillomavirus Infection

TL;DR: Strong epidemiologic and molecular data link HPV infection to cervical and other anogenital cancers, and the types of HPV most commonly detected in cancers are HPV-16 and HPV-18.
Journal ArticleDOI

Estimated HIV incidence in the United States, 2006-2009.

TL;DR: Overall, HIV incidence in the United States was relatively stable 2006–2009; however, among young MSM, particularly black/African American MSM, incidence increased and expanded, improved, and targeted prevention is necessary to reduce HIV incidence.
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