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Journal ArticleDOI

Site-specifically biotinylated VEGF(121) for near-infrared fluorescence imaging of tumor angiogenesis.

Hui Wang, +3 more
- 01 Jan 2009 - 
- Vol. 6, Iss: 1, pp 285-294
TLDR
An Avi-tagged VEGF(121) protein is developed, which is site-specifically biotinylated in the presence of bacterial BirA biotin ligase, which retains high affinity for VEGFR in vitro and allows receptor specific targeting in vivo in a 67NR murine xenograft model.
Abstract
The vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)/VEGF receptor (VEGFR) pathway is considered to be one of the most important regulators of angiogenesis and a key target in anticancer treatment. Imaging VEGFR expression can serve as a new paradigm for assessing the efficacy of antiangiogenic cancer therapy, improving cancer management, and elucidating the role and modulation of VEGF/VEGFR signaling during cancer development and intervention. In this study we developed an Avi-tagged VEGF(121) protein, which is site-specifically biotinylated in the presence of bacterial BirA biotin ligase. BirA biotinylated VEGF(121)-Avi (VEGF(121)-Avib) forms a stable complex with streptavidin-IRDye800 (SA800) that retains high affinity for VEGFR in vitro and allows receptor specific targeting in vivo in a 67NR murine xenograft model. In contrast, chemical coupling of IRDye800 abrogated the VEGFR binding ability of the modified protein both in vitro and in vivo. The VEGF(121)-Avib/SA800 complex (VEGF-Avib/SA800) may be used for quantitative and repetitive near-infrared fluorescence imaging of VEGFR expression and translated into clinic for evaluating cancer and other angiogenesis related diseases.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Molecular imaging of VEGF in gastrointestinal cancer in vivo using confocal laser endomicroscopy

TL;DR: In vivo molecular imaging with specific targeting of VEGF is possible in murine tumours, human xenografts and tissue specimens using Confocal laser endomicroscopy, and is transferable to stratification of patients with CRC during endoscopy even today.
Journal ArticleDOI

VEGF121-Conjugated Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticle: A Tumor Targeted Drug Delivery System

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that a significantly higher amount of sunitinib could be delivered to the U87MG tumor by targeting VEGFR when compared with the non-targeted counterparts.
Journal ArticleDOI

Prognostic significance and potential therapeutic target of VEGFR2 in hepatocellular carcinoma

TL;DR: There was a correlation of high VEGFR2 expression with prognostic significance in HCC and the self-made anti-VEGFR2 monoclonal antibody could be used for future anti-HCC-targeted therapy research.
Journal ArticleDOI

Non-invasive imaging for studying anti-angiogenic therapy effects

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors discuss tools and methods to image tumour angiogenesis and monitor anti-angiogenic therapy effects using contrastenhanced ultrasound (US) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
Journal ArticleDOI

Imaging key biomarkers of tumor angiogenesis.

Marina V. Backer, +1 more
- 01 Jan 2012 - 
TL;DR: Molecular imaging of longitudinal responses to anti-angiogenic therapy in model tumor systems revealed a complex pattern of changes in targeted tracer accumulation in tumor, which reflects drug-induced tumor regression followed by vascular rebound.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

VEGF and the quest for tumour angiogenesis factors.

TL;DR: The ability of tumours to induce new blood-vessel formation has been a major focus of cancer research over the past few decades, and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is now known to be central to this process.
Journal Article

Selective events in the metastatic process defined by analysis of the sequential dissemination of subpopulations of a mouse mammary tumor.

TL;DR: A panel of 5 subpopulations is evaluated that identifies different points of selective failure in tumor cell dissemination and should be valuable in the assessment of antimetastatic therapies.
Journal ArticleDOI

A minimal peptide substrate in biotin holoenzyme synthetase‐catalyzed biotinylation

TL;DR: The 14‐mer peptide efficiently mimics the biotin acceptor function of the much larger protein domain normally recognized by BirA, and is identified as the minimum required sequence for biotinylation.
Journal Article

Antivascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor (Fetal Liver Kinase 1) Monoclonal Antibody Inhibits Tumor Angiogenesis and Growth of Several Mouse and Human Tumors

TL;DR: The conclusion that anti-Flk-1 mAb treatment inhibits tumor growth by suppression of tumor-induced neovascularization is supported and the potential for therapeutic application of anti-VEGF receptor antibody in the treatment of angiogenesis-dependent tumors is demonstrated.
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