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Journal ArticleDOI

Solid and fluid phases in smectic layers with tilted molecules

David R. Nelson, +1 more
- 01 Jun 1980 - 
- Vol. 21, Iss: 11, pp 5312-5329
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TLDR
In this article, a theory of two-dimensional melting is applied to freely suspended liquid-crystal films with a tilt degree of freedom, and seven distinct phases are possible, including those we identify with smectic-$A$, -$B, -$C, and -$H$ liquid crystals.
Abstract
A recent theory of two-dimensional melting is applied to freely suspended liquid-crystal films with a tilt degree of freedom. As many as seven distinct phases are possible, including those we identify with smectic-$A$, -$B$, -$C$, and -$H$ liquid crystals. Some of these phases may survive when stacked to form bulk smectics.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Critical phenomena and renormalization-group theory

TL;DR: In this paper, the critical behavior of spin systems at equilibrium is studied in three and two dimensions, and the results in three-dimensional space are presented in particular for the six-loop perturbative series for the β -functions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Melting, freezing and colloidal suspensions

TL;DR: In this paper, the statistical mechanics of these ubiquitous phase transitions and highlights recent work on the bulk and surface melting of solids, crystal growth from the melt, and the kinetic glass transition of supercooled liquids are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Structure and fluctuations of smectic membranes

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors discuss the influence of the surfaces on the physical properties of the membranes as well as the crossover from threeto two-dimensional behavior, and theoretical and experimental aspects of the displacement-displacement correlation function are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Kosterlitz-Thouless physics: a review of key issues

TL;DR: The origins and the early work on transitions driven by topological defects such as vortices in the two dimensional planar rotor model and in (4)Helium films and dislocations and disclinations in 2D crystals are reviewed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Remarks Concerning the Relation between Rotator Phases of Bulk n-Alkanes and Those of Langmuir Monolayers of Alkyl-Chain Surfactants on Water

Eric B. Sirota
- 09 Jul 1997 - 
TL;DR: In this article, it was shown that the tilting Langmuir phases correspond to the herringbone-crystal, distorted rotator without long-range Herringbone order (RI) and hexagonal rotator (RII), respectively.
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