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Journal ArticleDOI

Solute‐Solute Interactions in Aqueous Solutions

John J. Kozak, +2 more
- 15 Jan 1968 - 
- Vol. 48, Iss: 2, pp 675-690
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TLDR
In this article, the authors interpreted solvent-solute interactions in aqueous solutions of nonelectrolytes using both lattice and distribution function theories of the dissolved state.
Abstract
Solute‐solute interactions in aqueous solutions of nonelectrolytes are interpreted using both lattice and distribution function theories of the dissolved state. Experimental activity data of high precision can be obtained from the literature for aqueous solutions of many nonelectrolytes. If the logarithm of the solvent activity coefficient (γ1) is expressed as a power series in the mole fraction of the solute (x2), lnγ1 = Bx22 + Cx23 + ···, then the coefficients B and C can be determined analytically from the experimental measurements. Values of B were obtained for 52 aqueous mixtures; values of C were obtained for 39 of these mixtures. The solutes considered include aliphatic alcohols, amines, amides, ketones, fatty acids, amino acids, and sugars. In some cases, experimental data were available from which the temperature dependence of the quantities B and C could also be determined. The effect of solute size on the coefficients B and C was investigated using the lattice theories of Flory, Huggins, and Gu...

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Enthalpies of l-threonine dissolution in some aqueous amides at 298.15K

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Study of interactions of l-aspartic acid and l-glutamic acid with some metal acetates through volumetric behaviour over the temperature range (288.15 to 318.15) K

TL;DR: In this paper, the dependence of above thermodynamic functions on concentration, temperature and nature of co-solute has been discussed in terms of various interactions taking place between hydrophobic and hydrophilic parts of amino acids and ions of cosolutes.
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Volume-related interaction parameters for dilute solutions of Mebicaret (2,4-dimethyl-6,8-diethylglycoluril) in normal and heavy water between 278.15 K and 318.15 K

TL;DR: In this article, the Anton Paar DMA 5000-m vibrating tube densimeter was used to measure the density of 2,4-dimethyl-6,8-diethyl-2,4,6-8-tatraazabicyclo[3.0]octane-3,7-dione or Mebicaret in normal (H2O) and heavy (D2O).
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Studies on the interactions behaviour of polyhydroxy solutes d(+)-glucose and d(−)-fructose in aqueous triammonium citrate solutions over temperature range T = (288.15–318.15) K

TL;DR: In this paper, the properties of polyhydroxy solutes d (+)-glucose and d (−)-fructose with aqueous solutions of triammonium citrate (TAC) as a function of temperature have been enquired upon by combination of volumetric and ultrasonic studies.
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Viscosity of ternary mixtures. II. Water-tert-butyl alcohol-alkali halides

TL;DR: In this paper, the viscosities of binary and ternary alkali halide-tert-butyl alcohol-water systems were measured at 25°C in the water-rich region.
References
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Book

Molecular theory of gases and liquids

TL;DR: Molecular theory of gases and liquids as mentioned in this paper, molecular theory of gas and liquids, Molecular theory of liquid and gas, molecular theories of gases, and liquid theory of liquids, مرکز
Book ChapterDOI

Some factors in the interpretation of protein denaturation.

TL;DR: The chapter reviews that the denaturation is a process in which the spatial arrangement of the polypeptide chains within the molecule is changed from that typical of the native protein to a more disordered arrangement.
Journal ArticleDOI

Thermodynamics of High Polymer Solutions

TL;DR: In this paper, a statistical treatment of high polymer solutions has been carried out on the basis of an idealized model, originally proposed by Meyer, which is analogous to the one ordinarily assumed in the derivation of the ''ideal'' solution laws for molecules of equal size.
Journal ArticleDOI

Free Volume and Entropy in Condensed Systems III. Entropy in Binary Liquid Mixtures; Partial Molal Entropy in Dilute Solutions; Structure and Thermodynamics in Aqueous Electrolytes

TL;DR: The first and second papers in this series, which make it possible to interpret entropy data in terms of a physical picture, are applied to binary solutions, and equations are derived relating energy and volume changes when a solution is formed to the entropy change for the process as discussed by the authors.
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