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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Some Aspects of High Manganese Twinning-Induced Plasticity (TWIP) Steel, A Review

TLDR
In this article, a review of high manganese twinning-induced plasticity (TWIP) steels is presented, which is a new kind of structural material and possesses both high strength and superior plasticity and can meet the weightlightening requirement for manufacturing vehicle body.
Abstract
High manganese twinning-induced plasticity (TWIP) steel is a new kind of structural material and possesses both high strength and superior plasticity and can meet the weight-lightening requirement for manufacturing vehicle body. The excellent formability of the TWIP steel comes from the extraordinary strain hardening effect during plastic deformation. The reduction of specific weight by aluminum alloying and strain hardening effect can lead to an effective weight reduction of the steel components, and provide a better choice for materials in vehicle body design. The TWIP effect in high Mn steels is generally associated with the successive workhardening generated by twins and influenced by some factors, such as Mn content, Al addition revealed by stacking fault energy (SFE), grain size, deformation temperature and strain rate. The present review introduces some aspects of the TWIP steels relating to their physical metallurgy, influencing factors associated with their deformation mechanisms, and a prospect for the future investigation is also described. Moreover, as a potential candidate for replacing Ni-Cr austenitic stainless steel, researches on the oxidation behavior and corrosion resistance of Fe-Mn-Al-C system steels are also reviewed.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

A fracture-resistant high-entropy alloy for cryogenic applications

TL;DR: This work examined a five-element high-entropy alloy, CrMnFeCoNi, which forms a single-phase face-centered cubic solid solution, and found it to have exceptional damage tolerance with tensile strengths above 1 GPa and fracture toughness values exceeding 200 MPa·m1/2.
Journal ArticleDOI

Exceptional damage-tolerance of a medium-entropy alloy CrCoNi at cryogenic temperatures

TL;DR: This work examines an equiatomic medium-entropy alloy containing only three elements, CrCoNi, as a single-phase face-centred cubic solid solution, which displays strength-toughness properties that exceed those of all high-ENTropy alloys and most multi-phase alloys.
Journal ArticleDOI

Thermomechanical processing of advanced high strength steels

TL;DR: A comprehensive review of recent progress in TMP of AHSSs, with focus on the processing-microstructure-property relationships of the processed AHSS, is provided in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

High-entropy alloys with heterogeneous microstructure: Processing and mechanical properties

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present an overview of the mechanical behavior of high entropy alloys with heterogeneous microstructures that reconcile the strength-ductility synergy and the ductility trade-off.
Journal ArticleDOI

Strategies for improving the sustainability of structural metals

TL;DR: Methods of improving the direct sustainability of structural metals, in areas including reduced-carbon-dioxide primary production, recycling, scrap-compatible alloy design, contaminant tolerance of alloys and improved alloy longevity are described.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

High strength Fe–Mn–(Al, Si) TRIP/TWIP steels development — properties — application

TL;DR: In this paper, the formation of twins, α- and e- martensite during plastic deformation was analyzed by optical microscopy, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscope (TEM).
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High manganese austenitic twinning induced plasticity steels: A review of the microstructure properties relationships

TL;DR: A review of the relations between microstructure and mechanical properties is presented in this article focusing on plasticity mechanisms, strain-hardening, yield stress, texture, fracture and fatigue.
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Strength and ductility of ultrafine grained aluminum and iron produced by ARB and annealing

TL;DR: In this article, the strength and ductility of UFG aluminum and iron fabricated by ARB and annealing were clarified in the grain sizes ranging from 200 nm to 20 μm.
Journal ArticleDOI

Correlations between the calculated stacking fault energy and the plasticity mechanisms in Fe–Mn–C alloys

TL;DR: In this article, a model for the evaluation of stacking fault energy (SFE) in Fe-Mn-C austenitic alloys, at different temperatures, was proposed, where the Gibbs energy due to the antiferromagnetic to paramagnetic transition was also taken into account.
Journal ArticleDOI

Supra-Ductile and High-Strength Manganese-TRIP/TWIP Steels for High Energy Absorption Purposes

TL;DR: In this paper, the microstructural properties of advanced high strength and supra-ductile TRIP and TWIP steels with high-manganese concentrations (15 to 25 mass%) and additions of aluminum and silicon (2 to 4mass%) were investigated as a function of temperature (−196 to 400°C) and strain rate (10−4≤e≤103 s−1).
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