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Studies of the fluorescent products of lipid oxidation in aqueous emulsion with glycine and on the surface of silica gel

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TLDR
Th Thin layer chromatography (TLC) and selective solvent extraction demonstrated that the products of the reaction contained many substances with a fluorescent spectrum similar to those of lipofuscin pigments, illustrating that fluorescent substances were formed in a variety of reactions associated with the oxidation of unsaturated lipids.
Abstract
The formation of fluorescent products in the reaction of methyl linoleate hydroperoxide with glycine in aqueous emulsions correlated directly with the decrease in diene conjugation and the increase in thiobarbituric acid (TBA) reactive substances. These correlations also were reflected in the course of the oxidation of methyl linoleate in aqueous emulsions with glycine and indicated that glycine reacted with products of peroxide decomposition as opposed to intermediates of autoxidation in hydroperoxide formation. Thin layer chromatography (TLC) and selective solvent extraction demonstrated that the products of the reaction contained many substances with a fluorescent spectrum similar to those of lipofuscin pigments. When methyl esters of polyunsaturated fatty acids or other polyunsaturated lipids underwent oxidation adsorbed on silica gel particles, products with similar fluorescent spectral properties were formed illustrating that fluorescent substances were formed in a variety of reactions associated with the oxidation of unsaturated lipids.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Thiobarbituric acid test for monitoring lipid oxidation in meat

TL;DR: In this article, the thiobarbituric acid (TBA) test for lipid oxidation measurements is described and a detailed description of the different TBA test procedures, possible interferences and limitations of this technique are also given.
Journal ArticleDOI

Silk Protein, Sericin, Inhibits Lipid Peroxidation and Tyrosinase Activity

TL;DR: Sericin suppressed in vitro lipid peroxidation and was found to inhibit tyrosinase activity, suggesting that sericin may be a valuable natural ingredient for food and cosmetic industries.
Journal ArticleDOI

Methodology for measuring malonaldehyde as a product of lipid peroxidation in muscle tissues: A review

TL;DR: The spectrophotometric thiobarbituric acid (TBA) method is the most frequently used test for malonaldehyde quantification, especially in muscle tissues, as a marker of lipid peroxidation and its specificity can be improved with the use of a solid phase extraction C(18) cartridge.
Journal ArticleDOI

Involvement of lipid oxidation products in the formation of fluorescent and cross-linked proteins

TL;DR: The fluorophores produced in the in vitro reaction of proteins with malonaldehyde are 1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarbaldehydes, whose fluorescence characteristics are similar to but not always the same as those of the age-related fluorescent substances, and the cross-linking is due to less fluorescent conjugated Schiff bases.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Measurement of fluorescent lipid peroxidation products in biological systems and tissues.

TL;DR: A sensitive fluorometric assay for measurement of lipid peroxidation damage to biological preparations and tissues is described and the amount of lipid-soluble fluorescent material in extracted samples was directly proportional to that added before extraction.
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