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Study of Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) Techniques in a Solar Photovoltaic Array

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TLDR
In this article, the maximum power point tracking (MPPT) method was used to increase the efficiency of the solar photovoltaic system in order to extract maximum obtainable solar power from a PV module and use the energy for a DC application.
Abstract
The need for renewable energy sources is on the rise because of the acute energy crisis in the world today. India plans to produce 20 Gigawatts Solar power by the year 2020, whereas we have only realized less than half a Gigawatt of our potential as of March 2010. Solar energy is a vital untapped resource in a tropical country like ours. The main hindrance for the penetration and reach of solar PV systems is their low efficiency and high capital cost. In this thesis, we examine a schematic to extract maximum obtainable solar power from a PV module and use the energy for a DC application. This project investigates in detail the concept of Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) which significantly increases the efficiency of the solar photovoltaic system.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Development of adaptive perturb and observe-fuzzy control maximum power point tracking for photovoltaic boost dc-dc converter

TL;DR: An adaptive perturb and observe (P&O)-fuzzy control maximum power point tracking (MPPT) for photovoltaic (PV) boost dc-dc converter is presented in this paper.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Maximum power point tracking in PV system using intelligence based P&O technique and hybrid cuk converter

TL;DR: In this article, a fuzzy-based P&O algorithm is used for maximum power point tracking (MPPT) for the solar array in order to adjust the PV reference voltage to attain maximum power points.
Journal Article

Design and Implementation of Single Phase Inverter Based on Cuk Converter for PV System

TL;DR: In this article, an analysis and hardware implementation of a single phase inverter based on Cuk converter for PV system is presented, which not only offers continuous input and output current but also controlled voltage over a wider range.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Design of a 7-Level Single-Stage/Phase PUC Grid-Connected PV Inverter with FS-MPC Control

TL;DR: A single-stage grid connected design based on seven level packed U-cell inverter controlled by a finite-set model predictive algorithm with a maximum power point tracking capability is presented as a competitive single- stage/phase grid-connected topology.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Comparison of Photovoltaic Array Maximum Power Point Tracking Techniques

TL;DR: The many different techniques for maximum power point tracking of photovoltaic (PV) arrays are discussed in this paper, and at least 19 distinct methods have been introduced in the literature, with many variations on implementation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Comprehensive Approach to Modeling and Simulation of Photovoltaic Arrays

TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed a method of modeling and simulation of photovoltaic arrays by adjusting the curve at three points: open circuit, maximum power, and short circuit.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

A modified adaptive hill climbing MPPT method for photovoltaic power systems

TL;DR: In this article, a modified adaptive hill climbing (MAHC) MPPT method is introduced, which can be treated as an extension of the traditional hill climbing algorithm, and it can avoid tracking deviation and result in improved performance in both dynamic response and steady-state.
Journal ArticleDOI

Short-current pulse-based maximum-power-point tracking method for multiple photovoltaic-and-converter module system

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors proposed an adaptive MPPT algorithm for photovoltaic (PV) power generation systems based on a short-current pulse of the PV to determine an optimum operating current where the maximum output power can be obtained and completely differs from conventional hill-climbing-based methods.
Journal ArticleDOI

Integrated photovoltaic maximum power point tracking converter

TL;DR: A low-power low-cost highly efficient maximum power point tracker (MPPT) to be integrated into a photovoltaic (PV) panel is proposed, which can result in a 25% energy enhancement compared to a standard photovolar panel, while performing functions like battery voltage regulation and matching of the PV array with the load.
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