Journal ArticleDOI
The early stages of some african lycaenidae (lepidoptera), with an account of the larval habits
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This article is published in Ecological Entomology.The article was published on 2009-04-24. It has received 23 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Lycaenidae & Lepidoptera genitalia.read more
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The ecology and evolution of ant association in the lycaenidae (lepidoptera)
Naomi E. Pierce,Michael F. Braby,Alan Heath,David J. Lohman,John Mathew,Douglas B. Rand,Mark A. Travassos +6 more
TL;DR: Both demographic and phylogenetic evidence indicate that ant association has shaped the evolution of obligately associated groups, and further research on phylogeny and natural history, particularly of the Neotropical fauna, will be necessary to understand the role ants have played in the Evolution of the Lycaenidae.
Journal ArticleDOI
Aphytophagy in butterflies : its relationship to myrmecophily
TL;DR: The regular or obligate aphytophagy of certain lycaenid butterflies (Lepidoptera) is discussed within the framework of the most recent general classification of the family, with emphasis falling on the ecology of myrmecophilous early stages and the significance of their ant-related adaptations.
Journal ArticleDOI
Mutualism between Thisbe irenea butterflies and ants, and the role of ant ecology in the evolution of larval‐ant associations
TL;DR: Observations and literature records indicate that ant taxa which tend butterfly larvae are the same taxa that tend extrafloral nectaries and Homoptera, and hence, ant-larval mutualisms.
Journal ArticleDOI
Butterflies and ants : the communicative domain
TL;DR: The sophisticated communication between obligate myrmecophiles and their host ants is tightly connected with the evolutionary rise of specialized life-cycles and thus is a source of augmenting diversity within the butterflies.
Related Papers (5)
The influence of ants on host plant selection by Jalmenus evagoras , a myrmecophilous lycaenid butterfly
Naomi E. Pierce,Mark A. Elgar +1 more