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Journal ArticleDOI

The g-ocentric View of Intelligence and Job Performance Is Wrong

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TLDR
Ree and Earles as mentioned in this paper summarized a vast research literature on the efficacy of g, or general intelli gence, in predicting job performance, both in training phases and in application of job knowledge and skills to actual job performance.
Abstract
In their article, Ree and Earles summarized a vast research literature on the efficacy of g, or general intelli gence, in predicting job performance, both in training phases and in application of job knowledge and skills to actual job performance. In every case cited, g correlated from .33 in range-restricted samples to .76 in more general population samples of job applicants. Non-g aptitudes added little to the prediction from g. Critics of the connection between general intelligence and job performance voice their objections and counterpoints in an article and several comments that follow.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Individual differences in reasoning: Implications for the rationality debate?

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examined the implica- tions of individual differences in performance for each of the four explanations of the normative/descriptive gap, including performance errors, computational limitations, the wrong norm being applied by the experi- menter, and a different construal of the task by the subject.
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Intelligence: Knowns and unknowns.

TL;DR: Neisser as mentioned in this paper (Chair) Gwyneth Boodoo Thomas J. Bouchard, Jr. A. Wade Boykin Nathan Brody Stephen J. Loehlin Robert Perloff Robert J. Sternberg Susana Urbina
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Why g matters: The complexity of everyday life

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors provide evidence that intelligence has pervasive utility in work settings because it is essentially the ability to deal with cognitive complexity, in particular, with complex information processing, and the more complex a work task, the greater the advantages that higher g confers in performing it well.
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4. Personal initiative: An active performance concept for work in the 21st century

TL;DR: Personal initiative is defined as self-starting and proactive work behavior that overcomes barriers to achieve a goal as discussed by the authors, and it is argued that future workplaces will require people to show more personal initiative than before, and that current concepts of performance and organizational behavior are more reactive than desirable.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Practical intelligence in real-world pursuits: The role of tacit knowledge.

TL;DR: The role of tacit knowledge (knowledge that usually is not openly expressed or taught) in intellectual competence in real-world pursuits has been examined in this article, where participants were divided into three groups, whose 187 members differed in amounts of experience and formal training in academic psychology.
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Development of a Causal Model of Processes Determining Job Performance

TL;DR: The rationale for competency tests has been dispelled by G.R. Barrett and R.L. Depinet as mentioned in this paper, who argued that competence tests are more content specific than typical aptitude tests.
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A Reconsideration of Testing for Competence Rather than for Intelligence.

TL;DR: This review of the literature showed only limited support for David C. McClelland's claims that "competencies" would be better able to predict important behaviors than would more traditional tests.