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The Handbook of Chlorination and Alternative Disinfectants
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Chlorine: History, Manufacture, Properties, Hazards, and Uses Hypochlorination On-Site Generation of Chlorine Chemistry of chlorination Determination of CHlorine Residuals in Water and Wastewater Treatment Chlorification of Potable Water Chlorination of Wastewater Disinfection of wastewater Disinfections of wastewater chlorine facilities Design Dechlorination Operation and Maintenance of CHCLs and CHCL equipment as mentioned in this paper Chemical Design Bromine, Bromine Chloride, and Iodine Ultraviolet Radiation and AO xAbstract:
Chlorine: History, Manufacture, Properties, Hazards, and Uses Hypochlorination On-Site Generation of Chlorine Chemistry of Chlorination Determination of Chlorine Residuals in Water and Wastewater Treatment Chlorination of Potable Water Chlorination of Wastewater Disinfection of Wastewater Chlorine Facilities Design Dechlorination Operation and Maintenance of Chlorination and Dechlorination Equipment Chlorine Dioxide Ozone Ozone, Peroxone, and AO x Ps Ozone Facility Design Bromine, Bromine Chloride, and Iodine Ultraviolet Radiation and AO x Ps Appendices Index.read more
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Journal ArticleDOI
Deterioration of polyethylene pipes exposed to water containing chlorine dioxide
Wenbin Yu,Bruska Azhdar,David A. Andersson,Torbjörn Reitberger,J. Hassinen,Thomas Hjertberg,Ulf W. Gedde +6 more
TL;DR: In this article, it was shown that chlorine species used as disinfectants in tap water have a deteriorating effect on many materials including polyethylene, and there are only very few scientific reports on the effect of chlorine on polyethylenes.
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Transformation of 17 alpha-Ethinylestradiol during Water Chlorination: Effects of Bromide on Kinetics, Products, and Transformation Pathways
Yunho Lee,Urs von Gunten +1 more
TL;DR: A kinetic model was developed which allows to predict EE2 transformation during chlorination of natural waters and wastewaters in presence of Br(-) and low concentrations of ammonia and it could be demonstrated in these systems that bromine produced from Br(+) is mainly responsible for EE2 Transformation.
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Potential of Electrolyzed Water as an Alternative Disinfectant Agent in the Fresh-Cut Industry
TL;DR: In this article, the advantages and limitations of electrolyzed water, particularly regarding the organic matter content, are discussed and compared to the use of hypochlorite, and a new electrochemical process using boron-doped diamond electrodes can generate additional reactive oxidant species than chlorine.
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Comparison of disinfectants for biofilm, protozoa and Legionella control.
TL;DR: Chlor dioxide and chlorine (as bleach or obtained by electro-chlorination) were the most effective treatments in this study, however, in comparison with chlorine, chlorine dioxide showed a longer residual activity in the system, which constituted an advantage in the perspective of an application to extensive pipework systems.
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Formation of iodinated disinfection by-products during oxidation of iodide-containing waters with chlorine dioxide
TL;DR: Results showed that most of these model compounds could form a considerable amount of I-DBPs, especially for propanoic acid, butanoic Acid, resorcinol, hydroquinone, alanine, glutamic acid, phenylalanine and serine.