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Journal ArticleDOI

The Impact of China's Economic Reforms on Agricultural Productivity Growth

John McMillan, +2 more
- 01 Aug 1989 - 
- Vol. 97, Iss: 4, pp 781-807
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TLDR
In this article, a method for assessing the relative importance of price increases and strengthened individual incentives due to the introduction of the responsibility system for the post-1978 increase in China's agricultural productivity is presented.
Abstract
This paper presents a method for assessing the relative importance of price increases and strengthened individual incentives due to the introduction of the responsibility system for the post-1978 increase in China's agricultural productivity. Data on post-1978 Chinese agricultural performance suggest that a little over three-quarters of the measured productivity increase is due to payment system changes and the remainder to price increases. We also use our method to calculate incentive indices, giving an estimate of the fraction of their marginal product that peasants received under the pre-1978 regime.

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The Provision of Incentives in Firms

TL;DR: In this article, a review of existing work on the provision of incentives for workers is presented, and the authors evaluate this literature in the light of a growing empirical literature on compensation from two perspectives: first, an underlying assumption of this literature is that individuals respond to contracts that reward performance.
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The Fundamental Institutions of China's Reforms and Development

TL;DR: The authors analyzes China's institution, a regionally decentralized authoritarian system where the central government has control over personnel, whereas subnational governments run the bulk of the economy; and they initiate, negotiate, implement, divert, and resist reforms, policies, rules, and laws.
BookDOI

Land policies for growth and poverty reduction

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors highlight the importance of land policies in support of development, and poverty reduction, by setting out the results of recent research in a way that is accessible to a wide audience.
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Rural Reforms and Agricultural Growth in China.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors employ province-level panel data to assess the contributions of decollectivization, price adjustments, and other reforms to China's agricultural growth in the reform period.
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Enterprise Restructuring in Transition: A Quantitative Survey

TL;DR: The authors survey the empirical literature analyzing the process of enterprise restructuring in transition economies and provide new insights into the relative effectiveness of different reform policies, and into how this effectiveness varies across regions.
References
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Book

Principles of Economics

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a survey of the general relations of demand, supply, and value in terms of land, labour, capital, and industrial organization, with an emphasis on the fertility of land.
Journal ArticleDOI

Technical change and the aggregate production function

TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed a method to improve the performance of the system by using the information of the user's interaction with the system and the system itself, including the interaction between the two parties.
Journal ArticleDOI

Principles of Economics.

Book

Agricultural Development: An International Perspective

TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed a method to improve the quality of the information provided by the user by using the information of the user's interaction with the service provider and the user.
Posted Content

Auctions and Bidding

TL;DR: Hayek as mentioned in this paper argued that the problem of rational economic order is determined by the fact that the knowledge of the circumstances of which we must make use never exists in concentrated or integrated form but solely as the dispersed bits of incomplete and frequently contradictory knowledge which all the separate individuals possess.
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