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The physiological properties of plant protoplasts

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TLDR
The use of Protoplasts in Physiological Research has been studied in the study of Coated Vesicles (With 3 Figures) and in the analysis of Coating Vesicles in higher plants.
Abstract
Introduction: The Use of Plant Protoplasts in Physiological Research (With 1 Figure).- Applications of Protoplast Technology.- Properties of Some Enzymes Used for Protoplast Isolation (With 3 Figures).- Isolation of Maize Protoplasts from the Root Cap and Apex (With 2 Figures).- Plant Protoplast Viability (With 2 Figures).- Isolation of Plasma Membrane from Ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum) Endosperm Protoplasts (With 2 Figures).- The Use of Protoplasts in the Study of Coated Vesicles (With 3 Figures).- Membrane Transport in Protoplasts (With 2 Figures).- The Binding of Anion Transport Inhibitors on the Plasmalemma Isolated from Corn Root Protoplasts (With 6 Figures).- Intracellular Transport of Metabolites in Protoplasts: Transport Between Cytosol and Vacuole (With 1 Figure).- Compartmentation of Metabolite Pools in Protoplasts: Chloroplasts, Mitochondria, Cytosol/Vacuole (With 1 Figure).- Protoplast Evacuolation (With 2 Figures).- Protoplasts in Studies of Vacuolar Storage Compounds (With 9 Figures).- Distribution of Saccharides Between Cytoplasm and Vacuole in Protoplasts (With 3 Figures).- Anthocyanin Containing Vacuoles Isolated from Protoplasts of Daucus carota Cell Cultures (With 1 Figure).- Vacuolar pH Variability in a Protoplast Population (With 4 Figures).- Mitotic Cycle of Mesophyll Protoplasts (With 2 Figures).- The Use of Guard Cell Protoplasts to Study Stomatal Physiology (With 6 Figures).- Regulation of Volume Changes in Guard Cell Protoplasts (With 3 Figures).- Wall Regeneration in Protoplasts of Higher Plants (With 3 Figures).- Glucan Synthases and Cell-Wall Regeneration in Fungal Protoplasts (With 3 Figures).- Fatty Acids in Protoplasts (With 3 Figures).- Proline in Protoplasts: The Chemical Potential of Proline and Stress Sensitivity of Cells (With 2 Figures).- The Biosynthesis and Catabolism of Indole-3-Acetic Acid in Protoplasts (With 3 Figures).- Auxin Receptors in Tobacco Leaf Protoplasts (With 3 Figures).- Some Physiological Properties of Protoplasts from Gravireacting Maize Roots (With 2 Figures).- Protoplasts and Gravireactivity (With 6 Figures).- Proton Extrusion in Protoplasts: Fusicoccin and Cytokinin Effects.- Protoplast Growth and Photoregulation (With 1 Figure).- Photorespiratory Metabolism in Protoplasts (With 3 Figures).

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Book ChapterDOI

Compartmentation of Secondary Metabolites and Xenobiotics in Plant Vacuoles

TL;DR: This chapter discusses compartmentation of secondary metabolites and xenobiotics in plant vacuoles, which are characterized as compounds that are not indigenously present in a particular plant species.
Book ChapterDOI

Hormones in Tissue Culture and Micropropagation

TL;DR: Aseptic culture techniques have figured prominently in the study of plant growth and development and the identity of hormones and role of growth regulators came about in large measure as a result of these studies.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effects of salicylic acid on growth and stomatal movements ofVicia faba L.: Evidence for salicylic acid metabolization.

TL;DR: The results indicate that, under natural conditions, salicylic acid will not act as an allelopathic compound whose toxic properties severely affect the growth of Vicia faba.
Book ChapterDOI

Perception of Gravity by Plants

TL;DR: Physical principles can be used to predict some features about the gravity perception system in plants and some new models for the function of amyloplasts as statoliths are presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Root Cap: Cell Dynamics, Cell Differentiation and Cap Function

TL;DR: The structure and functional interrelationships between the root and the cap which surmounts it are considered, and also the means by which the cap transduces the environmental signals that are of critical importance for the growth of the individual roots, and collectively for the shaping of the root system.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Copper enzymes in isolated chloroplasts. polyphenoloxidase in beta vulgaris

TL;DR: Evidence that a copper enzyme, polyphenoloxidase (otherwise known as tyrosinase or catecholase), is localized in the chloroplasts of spinach beet (chard), Beta vu?garis is presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Attractions of Proteins for Small Molecules and Ions

TL;DR: The number and variety of known compounrjs between proteins and small molecules are increasing rapidly and make a fascinating story as discussed by the authors, and there are many compounds of serum albumin, which was used during the war by many chemists, most of whom found at least one 6ew compound.
Journal ArticleDOI

High resolution two-dimensional electrophoresis of proteins.

TL;DR: This technique provides a method for estimation of the number of proteins made by any biological system and can resolve proteins differing in a single charge and consequently can be used in the analysis of in vivo modifications resulting in a change in charge.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nutrient requirements of suspension cultures of soybean root cells.

TL;DR: The nutrient requirements of suspension cultures from soybean root have been investigated, and a simple medium consisting of mineral salts, sucrose, vitamins and 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2, 4- d) has been designed.