scispace - formally typeset
Journal ArticleDOI

The trapping of b from water by exfoliated and functionalized vermiculite

TLDR
In this paper, the effect of the pH on B adsorption and the adorption kinetics were compared to raw vermiculite and fitted well with the Freundlich equation.
Abstract
Micron-grade natural vermiculite was modified by several physical and chemical treatments in order to increase the adsorption capacity of this material for B. A thermal exfoliation ( T = 600°C) of pristine material, a chemical exfoliation through reaction with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2 35%), or grafting of a specific B complexant ( i.e. N-methyl-D-glucamine: NMDG) led to an increase in the uptake of B at low initial concentrations of the aqueous solutions ([B] ≈ 5 mg L−1). The more efficient material is the NMDG-grafted clay, for which the adsorption uptake is four times greater than that of raw vermiculite, and reaches 0.04 mmol g−1. For all modified materials, the effect of the pH on B adsorption and the adsorption kinetics were studied and compared to raw vermiculite. Adsorption isotherms were also plotted and fitted well with the Freundlich equation.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Effect of sonication conditions: Solvent, time, temperature and reactor type on the preparation of micron sized vermiculite particles

TL;DR: The results indicated clearly that the efficiency of ultrasound irradiation was significantly affected by different parameters such as temperature, solvent, type of gas and reactor type.
Journal ArticleDOI

Role of electrostatic interactions in the adsorption of cadmium(II) from aqueous solution onto vermiculite

TL;DR: In this paper, the adsorption equilibrium data of Cd(II) on vermiculite was obtained in a batch adsorber and interpreted with the Langmuir, Freundlich and Prausnitz-Radke (PR) isotherm models.
Journal ArticleDOI

Characterization and boron adsorption capacity of vermiculite modified by thermal shock or H2O2 reaction and/or sonication

TL;DR: In this article, a modified vermiculite from Palabora (South Africa) was modified by thermal shock (700°C), chemical exfoliation (80°C in the presence of H 2 O 2 ) and ultrasonic treatments to improve the adsorption of boron.
Journal ArticleDOI

Boron adsorption mechanism on polyvinyl alcohol

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated the boron adsorption characteristics of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), and then studied the relationship between the number of adsorbing sites and actual adsorptive amounts, using ASA as an indicator of the ratio of effectively functioning hydroxyl groups from the many hydroxil groups in PVA.
Journal ArticleDOI

Organically modified micron-sized vermiculite and silica for efficient removal of Alizarin Red S dye pollutant from aqueous solution

TL;DR: In this paper, a grafted mesoporous silica (GSIL) was synthesized through demineralization of the micron-sized VMT and further functionalized with 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane through sonication.
References
More filters
Book

Infrared and Raman Characteristic Group Frequencies: Tables and Charts

TL;DR: This new edition of this highly successful manual is not only a revised text but has been extended to meet the interpretive needs of Raman users as well as those working in the IR region, creating a uniquely practical, comprehensive and detailed source for spectral interpretation.
Book

Introduction to Infrared and Raman Spectroscopy

TL;DR: Theoretical analysis of molecular vibrational and rotational spectra has been studied in this paper, with a focus on the Vibrational Origin of Group Frequencies (VIB).
Book

The Infrared spectra of minerals

V. C. Farmer
TL;DR: The use of vibrational spectroscopy as a tool in identifying mineral species and in deriving information concerning the structure, composition and reactions of minerals and mineral products is discussed in this paper.
Related Papers (5)