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Journal ArticleDOI

University teachers’ conceptions of internationalisation of the curriculum: a phenomenographic study

TLDR
In this article, a phenomenographic study investigates university teachers' conceptions of internationalisation of the curriculum (IoC) and five conceptions ranging in sophistication have been identified: the least sophisticated focuses on making the curriculum content internationally relevant, whereas the most sophisticated centres around developing self-awareness, awareness of others, and a change in mindset in students.
Abstract
Internationalisation of the curriculum (IoC) is on the agenda of many higher education (HE) institutions worldwide. Typically seen as associated with a top-down strategy, IoC often meets resistance from university teachers, many of whom struggle to understand its relevance to teaching practice. This phenomenographic study investigates university teachers’ conceptions of IoC. Five conceptions ranging in sophistication have been identified. The least sophisticated focuses on making the curriculum content internationally relevant, whereas the most sophisticated centres around developing self-awareness, awareness of others, and a change in mindset in students. The latter is realised by embracing reflexivity and criticality and, more importantly, utilising societal and political issues as learning opportunities for identity development. Situated in the Hong Kong context, the findings not only suggest the need for teachers to shift their focus from curriculum content to value-based development but also for educators to reflect on their role in helping students to reconcile their identity in relation to their counterparts regionally and globally.

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Journal ArticleDOI

On the development of meaning in life among college freshmen: Social relationship antecedents and adjustment consequences

TL;DR: Wang et al. as discussed by the authors found that a strong sense of meaning in life (MIL) plays a key role in smooth transition to college, and that positive relationships with mother and teachers were associated with higher levels of initial MIL and a positive teacher-student relationship mitigated the decline of MIL over time.
Journal ArticleDOI

Developing Academics’ Capacity for Internationalizing the Curriculum: A Collaborative Autoethnography of a Cross-Institutional Project:

TL;DR: In this article, a lack of understanding of how the IoC framework can be implemented in reality and how to develop academics' capacity for internationalizing the curriculum (IoC) is addressed.
Book ChapterDOI

Higher Education Organizations as Strategic Actors in Networks: Institutional and Relational Perspectives Meet Social Network Analysis

TL;DR: In this article, the authors identify two theoretical strands, institutional and relational, that, when joined, help to explain contemporary developments in global higher education and yield new organizational insights, and explore the methodological approach of social network analysis as it offers great potential to connect these strands and, thus, to advance contemporary higher education research in a collaborative era.
References
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Book

Learning and awareness

TL;DR: A Pedagogy of Awareness as mentioned in this paper is a pedagogical approach to the understanding of the world around us that is based on the idea of Phenomenography. But it does not address the qualitative differences in learning.
Journal ArticleDOI

Phenomenography — Describing conceptions of the world around us

TL;DR: In this paper, a distinction is made between two perspectives: from the first-order perspective, describing various aspects of the world and from the second-order viewpoint, describing people's experience of various aspects in the world.
Journal ArticleDOI

Internationalization Remodeled: Definition, Approaches, and Rationales:

TL;DR: The world of higher education is changing and the world in which higher education plays a significant role is changing as mentioned in this paper, and the international dimension of Higher Education is becoming increasingly impo...
Journal ArticleDOI

A reconceptualisation of the research into university academics' conceptions of teaching

TL;DR: In this article, a review of teaching conceptions of teaching of university academics is presented, where a high level of correspondence between largely independent studies reported in 13 articles is found, and there is some evidence of lecturers shifting beliefs across the spectrum over time.
Journal ArticleDOI

Variation and commonality in phenomenographic research methods

TL;DR: In this article, the authors focus on the data analysis stage of phenomenographic research, elucidating what is involved in terms of both commonality and variation in accepted practice, and the analytic process is further elucidated by a unique analysis of variation in practice, based on the principles underlying that practice.
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What are the factors that contribute to teachers not being involved in curriculum change at university?

The paper does not provide information about the factors that contribute to teachers not being involved in curriculum change at university.