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Wastewater engineering treatment: disposal and reuse

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The article was published on 1991-01-01 and is currently open access. It has received 3805 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Wastewater engineering & Reuse.

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Overview of pretreatment strategies for enhancing sewage sludge disintegration and subsequent anaerobic digestion: Current advances, full-scale application and future perspectives

TL;DR: In this article, an up-to-date review of recent research achievements in the pretreatment technologies used for improving biogas production including mechanical (ultrasonic, microwave, electrokinetic and high-pressure homogenization), thermal, chemical (acidic, alkali, ozonation, Fenton and Fe(II)-activated persulfate oxidation), and biological options (temperature-phased anaerobic digestion and microbial electrolysis cell).
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Mechanism of hexavalent chromium detoxification by microorganisms and bioremediation application potential: A review

TL;DR: With the advancement in technology for enzyme immobilization, it is speculated that the direct application of Cr6+ reductases may be a promising approach for bioremediation ofCr6+ in a wide range of environments.
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The Rebirth of Culture in Microbiology through the Example of Culturomics To Study Human Gut Microbiota

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that both empirical and hypothesis-driven approaches will enable a rapid increase in the identification of the human prokaryote repertoire, and taxonogenomics strategies became an emerging method for describing new species.
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Occurrence and reductions of pharmaceuticals and personal care products and estrogens by municipal wastewater treatment plants in Ontario, Canada.

TL;DR: A Canadian database for the presence of selected acidic drugs, triclosan, polycyclic musks, and selected estrogens in MWWTP influent and effluent is established and preliminary data suggests that temperature does not play a strong role in the reduction of these compounds.
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Effluent Organic Matter (EfOM) in Wastewater: Constituents, Effects, and Treatment

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present the components of organic matter present in WWTP effluents and various treatment methods that may be employed for reduction of EfOM, including flocculation, adsorption, biofiltration, ion exchange, advanced oxidation process, and membrane technology.