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Journal ArticleDOI

Wearable Dual-Band Magneto-Electric Dipole Antenna for WBAN/WLAN Applications

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TLDR
In this article, a wearable dual-band magneto-electric dipole antenna is proposed, where two U-shaped slots are introduced on a dipole and the resulting electric and magnetic resonances are combined with the aim to produce a dual band with wideband characteristics.
Abstract
A wearable dual-band magneto-electric dipole antenna is proposed. Two U-shaped slots are introduced on a dipole and the resulting electric and magnetic resonances are combined with the aim to produce a dual band with wideband characteristics. The antenna is fabricated fully using textiles, except for the feeding connector. Simulations and measurements confirm the wide bandwidth and a low backward radiation in both the lower and the upper band. The antenna is robust and not very sensitive to bending when worn by the user. The specific absorption rate is studied numerically and proven to be well below the European limit of 2 W/kg.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Compact EBG-Backed Planar Monopole for BAN Wearable Applications

TL;DR: In this paper, a planar monopole with a 2 × 1 array of electromagnetic bandgap (EBG) structures is proposed for wearable applications, where the shape of the unit cell and the gap between the ground and the EBG layer are adjusted so that the antenna operates at 2.45 GHz.
Journal ArticleDOI

Recent Advances in Fabrication Methods for Flexible Antennas in Wearable Devices: State of the Art

TL;DR: An operational perspective of recent advances fabrication methods for flexible antennas is presented, while analyzing the strengths and limitations of each in the microwave as well as millimeter-wave regions.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Method to Realize Robust Flexible Electronically Tunable Antennas Using Polymer-Embedded Conductive Fabric

TL;DR: In this article, conductive fabric is used to form the conducting parts of the antenna on a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) substrate and then the antenna and the lumped (active and passive) elements, required for electronic tuning and RF choking, are fully encapsulated with additional layers of PDMS.
Journal ArticleDOI

Design of Compact Single-Layer Textile MIMO Antenna for Wearable Applications

TL;DR: In this article, a single-layer textile MIMO antenna is designed for wearable applications, which utilizes a small ground plane as the main radiator, which is capacitively loaded by two strips along two orthogonal edges.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Dual-Band Wearable Textile Antenna on an EBG Substrate

TL;DR: In this article, a dual-band coplanar patch antenna integrated with an electromagnetic band gap substrate is described, where the antenna structure is made from common clothing fabrics and operates at the 2.45 and 5 GHz bands.
Journal ArticleDOI

Design and Characterization of Purely Textile Patch Antennas

TL;DR: In this paper, four purely textile patch antennas for Bluetooth applications in wearable computing using the frequency range around 2.4 GHz were presented, which can withstand clothing bends down to a radius of 37.5 mm without violating the Bluetooth specifications.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Textile Antenna for Off-Body Communication Integrated Into Protective Clothing for Firefighters

TL;DR: The design, manufacture, and performance of the first textile planar antenna to be implemented on flexible protective foam, suitable for firefighter garments are described, which results in an antenna that is highly appropriate for garment integration.
Journal ArticleDOI

Flexible and Compact AMC Based Antenna for Telemedicine Applications

TL;DR: Experimental and numerical results show that the radiation characteristics, impedance matching, and SAR values of the proposed design are significantly improved compared to conventional monopole and dipole antennas, which makes it a good candidate for the wearable telemedicine application.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Compact, Low-Profile Metasurface-Enabled Antenna for Wearable Medical Body-Area Network Devices

TL;DR: In this paper, a conformal wearable antenna that operates in the 2.36-2.4 GHz medical body-area network band is proposed, which is enabled by placing a highly truncated metasurface, consisting of only a two by two array of I-shaped elements, underneath a planar monopole.
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