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Why do perfectionists have a higher burnout risk than others? The mediational effect of workaholism

TLDR
In this paper, the authors examined the relationship between perfectionism and burnout and found that high concern over making mistakes in the face of others (representing socially prescribed perfectionism) was associated with high levels of burnout.
Abstract
Previous research has revealed that perfectionists have a higher burnout risk than others, but the mechanisms accounting for this association have rarely been examined. The present study proposes that workaholism mediates this relation, as previous research revealed that (a) perfectionists are more likely to be workaholics than others, and (b) workaholics have a higher burnout risk than others. Using cross-sectional data from 199 Dutch managers, regression analyses revealed that holding high standards towards oneself (a self-directed indicator of perfectionism) was unrelated to any of the three dimensions of the Maslach Burnout Inventory. However, high concern over making mistakes in the face of others (representing socially prescribed perfectionism) was systematically associated with high levels of burnout and workaholism. Moreover, workaholism was positively associated with high levels of exhaustion. Sub sequent mediation analysis revealed that the association between (the socially prescribed aspect of) perfectionism and burnout (emotional exhaustion) was mediated by workaholism.

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For Fun, Love, or Money: What Drives Workaholic, Engaged, and Burned‐Out Employees at Work?

TL;DR: This article examined the motivational correlates of workaholism, work engagement, and burnout (a possible consequence of working hard), using data from Chinese health care professionals (544 nurses and 216 physicians), and controlling for job demands and resources.
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Workaholic and work engaged employees: dead ringers or worlds apart?

TL;DR: The present study emphasizes the importance of differentiating among at least three categories of employees who work hard: workaholic employees, engaged employees, and-for the first time-engaged workaholics.
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Multidimensional Perfectionism and Burnout: A Meta-Analysis

TL;DR: A meta-analysis of research examining the relationships between multidimensional perfectionism and burnout revealed that perfectionistic strivings had small negative or non-significant relationships with overall burnout and symptoms of burnout, while perfectionistic concerns displayed medium-to-large and medium positive relationships.
Journal ArticleDOI

Are workaholics born or made? Relations of workaholism with person characteristics and overwork climate.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors explored whether the interaction between the perception of an overwork climate in the workplace and person characteristics (i.e., achievement motivation, perfectionism, conscientiousness, self-efficacy) may foster workaholism.
Journal ArticleDOI

Perfectionism and workaholism in employees: The role of work motivation

TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigated whether intrinsic-extrinsic work motivation could explain the positive relationship between perfectionism and workaholism and found that self-oriented perfectionism showed a positive correlation with work-aholicness.
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Do IT workers have a high level of perfectionism?

The text does not provide information specifically about IT workers and their level of perfectionism.