scispace - formally typeset
Journal ArticleDOI

Women's Fear of Victimization: Shadow of Sexual Assault?

Kenneth F. Ferraro
- 01 Dec 1996 - 
- Vol. 75, Iss: 2, pp 667-690
Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
In this paper, the shadow hypothesis was used to examine the effect of sexual assault on women's fear of other victimizations, and found that women are more afraid of all victimizations than men.
Abstract
This article considers the thesis that sexual assault may operate as a master offense among women, heightening their fear of other victimizations. Measures of fear and perceived risk of victimization from a national survey of adults are used to examine the shadow hypothesis across nine separate offenses. Fear of sexual assault substantially increases the explained variance in fear of personal crime, eliminating or reversing the gender difference. Fear of sexual assault also influences fear of property offenses, but its effect is smaller than for personal crimes. The results show that women are more afraid of all victimizations, but this is principally due to their perceived risk of such offenses and their fear of rape in everyday life

read more

Citations
More filters
Book

Fear of crime : interpreting victimization risk

TL;DR: The fear of crime interpreting victimization risk is universally compatible later any devices to read, allowing the most less latency epoch to download any of the authors' books subsequent to this one.
Journal ArticleDOI

Gender Inequality, Violence Against Women, and Fear A Cross-National Test of the Feminist Theory of Violence Against Women

TL;DR: A cross-national test of the feminist theory of violence against women using data from the International Crime Victims Survey with United Nations statistics indicates that the educational and occupational status of women in a country is related to the prevalence of sexualviolence against women.
Journal ArticleDOI

The consequences of terrorism: Disentangling the effects of personal and national threat

TL;DR: In this paper, a survey of 1,221 residents of Long Island and Queens, New York, explored the degree to which personal and national threat affect perceptions of the consequences of, and possible solutions to, terrorism.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fear of crime and criminal victimization: Gender-based contrasts

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors compared perceptions of safety and the fear of personal and property victimization among male and female respondents, and found that respondents' perceptions of their neighborhood as orderly and satisfactory had the largest effect on perceptions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Unraveling the fear of victimization among college women: Is the “shadow of sexual assault hypothesis” supported?

TL;DR: This article used data on victimization from a national sample of college students to test the "shadow of sexual assault" thesis and explore factors that heightened women's age-specific fear of rape.
References
More filters
Book

Statistical abstract of the United States

TL;DR: The Red River of the North basin of the Philippines was considered a part of the Louisiana Purchase by the United States Department of Commerce in the 1939 Census Atlas of the United Philippines as discussed by the authors.
Book

Invitation to Sociology: A Humanistic Perspective

TL;DR: Berger as mentioned in this paper stresses the humanistic affinity of sociology with history and philosophy, and argues that sociology is a discipline which encourages a fuller awareness of the human world, with the purpose of bettering it.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Measurement of Fear of Crime

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a conceptual definition of fear of crime and then systematically review the way it has been measured in research over the last fifteen years, concluding that although the relationship between fear and risk of crime is only moderately correlated, a substantial number of studies have used risk measures and generalized to fear.
Trending Questions (2)
Women’s fear of victimization: Shadow of sexual assault?

The paper discusses the thesis that sexual assault may increase women's fear of other victimizations. It examines fear and perceived risk of victimization from a national survey and finds that fear of sexual assault significantly increases fear of personal crime, eliminating or reversing the gender difference. Fear of sexual assault also influences fear of property offenses, but to a lesser extent.